سرخس
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sar.xas/
Declension
Declension of noun سَرْخَس (sarḵas)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَرْخَس sarḵas |
السَّرْخَس as-sarḵas |
سَرْخَس sarḵas |
| Nominative | سَرْخَسٌ sarḵasun |
السَّرْخَسُ as-sarḵasu |
سَرْخَسُ sarḵasu |
| Accusative | سَرْخَسًا sarḵasan |
السَّرْخَسَ as-sarḵasa |
سَرْخَسَ sarḵasa |
| Genitive | سَرْخَسٍ sarḵasin |
السَّرْخَسِ as-sarḵasi |
سَرْخَسِ sarḵasi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | سَرْخَسَيْن sarḵasayn |
السَّرْخَسَيْن as-sarḵasayn |
سَرْخَسَيْ sarḵasay |
| Nominative | سَرْخَسَانِ sarḵasāni |
السَّرْخَسَانِ as-sarḵasāni |
سَرْخَسَا sarḵasā |
| Accusative | سَرْخَسَيْنِ sarḵasayni |
السَّرْخَسَيْنِ as-sarḵasayni |
سَرْخَسَيْ sarḵasay |
| Genitive | سَرْخَسَيْنِ sarḵasayni |
السَّرْخَسَيْنِ as-sarḵasayni |
سَرْخَسَيْ sarḵasay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَرَاخِس sarāḵis |
السَّرَاخِس as-sarāḵis |
سَرَاخِس sarāḵis |
| Nominative | سَرَاخِسُ sarāḵisu |
السَّرَاخِسُ as-sarāḵisu |
سَرَاخِسُ sarāḵisu |
| Accusative | سَرَاخِسَ sarāḵisa |
السَّرَاخِسَ as-sarāḵisa |
سَرَاخِسَ sarāḵisa |
| Genitive | سَرَاخِسَ sarāḵisa |
السَّرَاخِسِ as-sarāḵisi |
سَرَاخِسِ sarāḵisi |
References
- Asbaghi, Asya (1988) Persische Lehnwörter im Arabischen (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 158
- Ibn el-Beïthar (1881), Lucien Leclerc, editor, Traité des simples (Notices et Extraits des Manuscrits de la Bibliothèque Nationale et Autres Bibliothèques; 25) (in French), volume 2, Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, page 241 Nr. 1167
- Karbstein, Andreas (2002) Die Namen der Heilmittel nach Buchstaben: Edition eines arabisch-romanischen Glossars aus dem frühen 17. Jahrhundert (Kölner Romanistische Arbeiten – Neue Folge; Heft 81) (in German), Geneva: Librairie Droz, page 262 / 111r, where سَرْقَس (sarqas)
- Karbstein, Andreas (2002) Die Namen der Heilmittel nach Buchstaben: Edition eines arabisch-romanischen Glossars aus dem frühen 17. Jahrhundert (Kölner Romanistische Arbeiten – Neue Folge; Heft 81) (in German), Geneva: Librairie Droz, page 268 / 112r, where سَرْخَم (sarḵam)
- Maimonides (1940), Max Meyerhof, editor, Sharḥ asmāʾ al-ʿuqqār : L'explication des noms de drogues : Un glossaire de matière médicale de Maïmonide (in French), Cairo: Impr. de l'Institut française d'archéologie orientale, page 129 Nr. 266
Persian
Etymology
Unknown. Borrowed from Middle Persian into Classical Syriac ܣܪܟܫ (sarkaš), ܣܪܩܫ (sarqaš), ܣܪܐܫ (sarʾaš), ܣܪܟܣ (sarkas), ܣܪܟܘܣ (sarkāwəs, “fern”).
Descendants
References
- “srkš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Bläsing, Uwe (2001), “Arm. p‘ilunc‘ vs. laz. bilonc-, grg. blenc, Ein Beitrag zu den Bezeichnungen von Farnen (Pteropsida) im Kaukasus und Anatolien”, in Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia, volume 6, page 38–39 of 9–71
- Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 499b
- Ciancaglini, Claudia A. (2008) Iranian loanwords in Syriac (Beiträge zur Iranistik; 28), Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, page 227
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, pages 266–267
- Payne Margoliouth, Jessie (1927) Supplement to the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, S.T.P., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 242a
- Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 2741
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