سيل
Arabic
FWOTD – 9 February 2021
سَيْل
Etymology 1
From the root س ي ل (s-y-l).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sajl/
Noun
سَيْل • (sayl) m, plural سُيُول (suyūl)
- verbal noun of سَالَ (sāla) (form I)
- flood, stream, torrent
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 13:17:
- أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَاءِ مَاءً فَسَالَتْ أَوْدِيَةٌ بِقَدَرِهَا فَٱحْتَمَلَ ٱلسَّيْلُ زَبَدًا رَابِيًا
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- He has sent down water from the sky so the valleys flow, [each valley] according to its measure, so then the torrent bears a rising foam [...]
- 2017 November 15, “روسيا تصف اتهامات مدريد لها بالتدخل في كاتالونيا بـ"الهستيريا"”, in Al-Quds, archived from the original on 15 November 2017:
- وتواجه روسيا سيلا من الاتهامات بالتدخل في سلسلة من الأحداث السياسية المؤثرة بينها التصويت في بريطانيا لصالح الخروج من الاتحاد الأوروبي وانتخاب الرئيس الأميركي دونالد ترامب العام الماضي.
- Russia faces a flood of suspicions of interference in a touching chain of political events under which there are the vote in Britain in favor of exiting the European Union and the election of the American president Donald Trump last year.
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Declension
Declension of noun سَيْل (sayl)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَيْل sayl |
السَّيْل as-sayl |
سَيْل sayl |
| Nominative | سَيْلٌ saylun |
السَّيْلُ as-saylu |
سَيْلُ saylu |
| Accusative | سَيْلًا saylan |
السَّيْلَ as-sayla |
سَيْلَ sayla |
| Genitive | سَيْلٍ saylin |
السَّيْلِ as-sayli |
سَيْلِ sayli |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | سَيْلَيْن saylayn |
السَّيْلَيْن as-saylayn |
سَيْلَيْ saylay |
| Nominative | سَيْلَانِ saylāni |
السَّيْلَانِ as-saylāni |
سَيْلَا saylā |
| Accusative | سَيْلَيْنِ saylayni |
السَّيْلَيْنِ as-saylayni |
سَيْلَيْ saylay |
| Genitive | سَيْلَيْنِ saylayni |
السَّيْلَيْنِ as-saylayni |
سَيْلَيْ saylay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سُيُول suyūl |
السُّيُول as-suyūl |
سُيُول suyūl |
| Nominative | سُيُولٌ suyūlun |
السُّيُولُ as-suyūlu |
سُيُولُ suyūlu |
| Accusative | سُيُولًا suyūlan |
السُّيُولَ as-suyūla |
سُيُولَ suyūla |
| Genitive | سُيُولٍ suyūlin |
السُّيُولِ as-suyūli |
سُيُولِ suyūli |
Derived terms
- بَلَغَ السَّيْلُ الزُّبَى (balaḡa s-saylu z-zubā)
Descendants
References
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “سيل”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2647
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “سيل”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2735
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
From English seal, from Middle English sele, from an inflectional form of Old English seolh, from Proto-Germanic *selhaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sel], [sɪl]
- Rhymes: -sel, -el
Synonyms
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