صلى

See also: صلي, صلی, and ضلي
U+FDF9, ﷹ
ARABIC LIGATURE SALLA ISOLATED FORM

[U+FDF8]
Arabic Presentation Forms-A
[U+FDFA]

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ص ل و (ṣ-l-w).

Compare Ge'ez ጸለየ (ṣälläyä).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˤal.laː/

Verb

صَلَّى (ṣallā) II, non-past يُصَلِّي‎ (yuṣallī)

  1. to pray, to worship
  2. (Islam) to perform the salat
  3. to supplicate blessing and salutation construed with عَلَى (ʕalā, on)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 33:56:
      يَٰأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا صَلُّوا عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا تَسْلِيمًا‏
      yāʔayyuhā llaḏīna ʔāmanū ṣallū ʕalayhi wasallimū taslīman
      O you who believe, supplicate blessing and salutation on him and greet [him] the greeting of peace.
    • 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 5:341:
      إِنَّ ٱلْمَلَٰئِكَةَ تُصَلِّي عَلَىٰ أَحَدِكُمْ مَا دَامَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ
      ʔinna l-malāʔikata tuṣallī ʕalā ʔaḥadikum mā dāma fī majlisihi
      Verily the angels supplicate blessing and salutation on every single one of you who remains seated in his place [in the mosque even when not praying].
    1. to shower blessing and salutation construed with عَلَى (ʕalā, on)
      صَلَّىٰ ٱللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallamaGod shower blessing and salutation on him and grant [him] peace
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Maltese: salla, sella

Etymology 2

From the root ص ل ي (ṣ-l-y).

Verb

صَلَى (ṣalā) I, non-past يَصْلِي‎ (yaṣlī)

  1. to roast, to broil, to fry
  2. to heat, to make hot
  3. to burn
Conjugation

Verb

صَلَّى (ṣallā) II, non-past يُصَلِّي‎ (yuṣallī) (archaic)

  1. to heat, to warm, to make hot
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 56:93-94:
      فَنُزُلࣱ مِّنۡ حَمِيمࣲ ۝ وَتَصۡلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ ۝
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 69:31:
      ثُمَّ ٱلۡجَحِيمَ صَلُّوهُ ۝
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Conjugation
  • مصطلًى

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ص ل و

Etymology

From Arabic صَلَّى (ṣallā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˤal.la/, [ˈsˤɑlˤ.lˤɑ]
  • (file)

Verb

صلّى (ṣalla) (form II, present بصلّي (biṣalli))

  1. to pray

Conjugation

    Conjugation of صلّى (ṣalla)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m صلّيت (ṣallēt) صلّيت (ṣallēt) صلّى (ṣalla) صلّينا (ṣallēna) صلّيتو (ṣallētu) صلّو (ṣallu)
f صلّيتي (ṣallēti) صلّت (ṣallat)
present m بصلّي (baṣalli) بتصلّي (bitṣalli) بصلّي (biṣalli) منصلّي (minṣalli) بتصلّو (bitṣallu) بصلّو (biṣallu)
f بتصلّي (bitṣalli) بتصلّي (bitṣalli)
subjunctive m اصلّي (aṣalli) تصلّي (tṣalli) يصلّي (yṣalli) نصلّي (nṣalli) تصلّو (tṣallu) يصلّو (yṣallu)
f تصلّي (tṣalli) تصلّي (tṣalli)
imperative m صلّي (ṣalli) صلّو (ṣallu)
f صلّي (ṣalli)
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