طاش
See also: طاس
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ط ي ش (ṭ-y-š).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤaː.ʃa/
Verb
طَاشَ • (ṭāša) I, non-past يَطِيشُ (yaṭīšu)
- to be wild, to be frivolous, to be light-headed
- Synonyms: نَزِقَ (naziqa), تَهَوَّرَ (tahawwara)
- طَاشَ عَقْلُهُ ― ṭāša ʕaqluhu ― His mind went wild.
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَاشَ
(form-I hollow, verbal nouns طَيْش or طَيَشَان)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṭayš or ṭayašān | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
طَائِش ṭāʔiš | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭištu |
ṭišta |
طَاشَ ṭāša |
طِشْتُمَا ṭištumā |
طَاشَا ṭāšā |
طِشْنَا ṭišnā |
طِشْتُمْ ṭištum |
طَاشُوا ṭāšū | |||
| f | ṭišti |
طَاشَتْ ṭāšat |
طَاشَتَا ṭāšatā |
طِشْتُنَّ ṭištunna |
طِشْنَ ṭišna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَطِيشُ ʔaṭīšu |
تَطِيشُ taṭīšu |
يَطِيشُ yaṭīšu |
تَطِيشَانِ taṭīšāni |
يَطِيشَانِ yaṭīšāni |
نَطِيشُ naṭīšu |
تَطِيشُونَ taṭīšūna |
يَطِيشُونَ yaṭīšūna | |||
| f | تَطِيشِينَ taṭīšīna |
تَطِيشُ taṭīšu |
تَطِيشَانِ taṭīšāni |
تَطِشْنَ taṭišna |
يَطِشْنَ yaṭišna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَطِيشَ ʔaṭīša |
تَطِيشَ taṭīša |
يَطِيشَ yaṭīša |
تَطِيشَا taṭīšā |
يَطِيشَا yaṭīšā |
نَطِيشَ naṭīša |
تَطِيشُوا taṭīšū |
يَطِيشُوا yaṭīšū | |||
| f | تَطِيشِي taṭīšī |
تَطِيشَ taṭīša |
تَطِيشَا taṭīšā |
تَطِشْنَ taṭišna |
يَطِشْنَ yaṭišna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَطِشْ ʔaṭiš |
تَطِشْ taṭiš |
يَطِشْ yaṭiš |
تَطِيشَا taṭīšā |
يَطِيشَا yaṭīšā |
نَطِشْ naṭiš |
تَطِيشُوا taṭīšū |
يَطِيشُوا yaṭīšū | |||
| f | تَطِيشِي taṭīšī |
تَطِشْ taṭiš |
تَطِيشَا taṭīšā |
تَطِشْنَ taṭišna |
يَطِشْنَ yaṭišna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | طِشْ ṭiš |
طِيشَا ṭīšā |
طِيشُوا ṭīšū |
||||||||
| f | طِيشِي ṭīšī |
طِشْنَ ṭišna | ||||||||||
References
- “طاش” in Almaany
Egyptian Arabic
References
- Bishai, Wilson B. (1964), “Coptic Lexical Influence on Egyptian Arabic”, in Journal of Near Eastern Studies, volume 23, issue 1, , page 46a
Moroccan Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤaːʃ/
Verb
طاش • (ṭāš) (form I, non-past يطيش (yṭīš)) (dated)
- to be unsettled, to rock up the air, to swing
- to be dispersed, to be dilapidated
Conjugation
| Conjugation of طاش | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | طشت (ṭašt) | طشتي (ṭašti) | طاش (ṭāš) | طشنا (ṭašna) | طشتوا (ṭaštu) | طاشوا (ṭāšu) | |
| f | طاشت (ṭāšet) | |||||||
| non-past | m | نطيش (nṭīš) | تطيش (tṭīš) | يطيش (yṭīš) | نطيشوا (nṭīšu) | تطيشوا (tṭīšu) | يطيشوا (yṭīšu) | |
| f | تطيشي (tṭīši) | تطيش (tṭīš) | ||||||
| imperative | m | طيش (ṭīš) | طيشوا (ṭīšu) | |||||
| f | طيشي (ṭīši) | |||||||
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *tiāĺ.
Derived terms
- دگرمن طاشی (değirmen taşı, “millstone”)
Descendants
- Turkish: taş
References
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “طاش”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, columns 3067–3068
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ط ي ش |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤaːʃ/, [tˤɑːʃ]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of طاش (tāš) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | طشت (tišt) | طشت (tišt) | طاش (tāš) | طشنا (tišna) | طشتو (tištu) | طاشو (tāšu) | |
| f | طشتي (tišti) | طاشت (tāšat) | ||||||
| present | m | بطيش (batīš) | بتطيش (bittīš) | بطيش (bitīš) | منطيش (mintīš) | بتطيشو (bittīšu) | بطيشو (bitīšu) | |
| f | بتطيشي (bittīši) | بتطيش (bittīš) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | اطيش (atīš) | تطيش (ttīš) | يطيش (ytīš) | نطيش (ntīš) | تطيشو (ttīšu) | يطيشو (ytīšu) | |
| f | تطيشي (ttīši) | تطيش (ttīš) | ||||||
| imperative | m | طيش (tīš) | طيشو (tīšu) | |||||
| f | طيشي (tīši) | |||||||
Yemeni Arabic
References
- Piamenta, Moshe (1991) Dictionary of Post-Classical Yemeni Arabic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 310a
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.