فرن

See also: قرن‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

From Aramaic פורנא‎ / ܦܘܪܢܐ‎ (pūrnā), from Ancient Greek φοῦρνος (phoûrnos), from Latin furnus.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /furn/
Audio (file)
- (Kuwaiti Gulf Arabic) IPA^(key): /fɪrɪn/

Noun

فُرْن • (furn) m (plural أَفْرَان‎ (ʔafrān))

oven, furnace
‏فُرْن ذَرِّيّ‎‎ ― furn ḏarriyy ― nuclear reactor
bakery

Declension

Declension of noun فُرْن (furn)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فُرْن furn	الْفُرْن‎ al-furn	فُرْن furn
Nominative	فُرْنٌ furnun	الْفُرْنُ‎ al-furnu	فُرْنُ furnu
Accusative	فُرْنًا‎ furnan	الْفُرْنَ‎ al-furna	فُرْنَ furna
Genitive	فُرْنٍ furnin	الْفُرْنِ‎ al-furni	فُرْنِ furni
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فُرْنَيْن‎ furnayn	الْفُرْنَيْن‎ al-furnayn	فُرْنَيْ‎ furnay
Nominative	فُرْنَانِ‎ furnāni	الْفُرْنَانِ‎ al-furnāni	فُرْنَا‎ furnā
Accusative	فُرْنَيْنِ‎ furnayni	الْفُرْنَيْنِ‎ al-furnayni	فُرْنَيْ‎ furnay
Genitive	فُرْنَيْنِ‎ furnayni	الْفُرْنَيْنِ‎ al-furnayni	فُرْنَيْ‎ furnay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَفْرَان‎ ʔafrān	الْأَفْرَان‎ al-ʔafrān	أَفْرَان‎ ʔafrān
Nominative	أَفْرَانٌ‎ ʔafrānun	الْأَفْرَانُ‎ al-ʔafrānu	أَفْرَانُ‎ ʔafrānu
Accusative	أَفْرَانًا‎ ʔafrānan	الْأَفْرَانَ‎ al-ʔafrāna	أَفْرَانَ‎ ʔafrāna
Genitive	أَفْرَانٍ‎ ʔafrānin	الْأَفْرَانِ‎ al-ʔafrāni	أَفْرَانِ‎ ʔafrāni

Derived terms

فُرْنِيّ‎ (furniyy, “round, circular; a type of bread; bulky man; baker”)
فَرَّان‎ (farrān, “baker”)

Descendants

Hijazi Arabic: فرن‎ (furun)
Maltese: forn
Turkish: fırın

References

Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 27
Guidi, Ignazio (1879) Della sede primitiva dei popoli semitici (in Italian), Rome: Tipi del Salviucci, page 34
Lane, Edward William (1863), “فرن”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2388–2389
Vollers, Karl (1897), “Beiträge zur Kenntniss der lebenden arabischen Sprache in Aegypten”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft‎ (in German), volume 51, page 315

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

فِرْنَ • (firna) (form I)

second-person feminine plural active imperative of وَفَرَ‎ (wafara)

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic فُرْن‎ (furn), from Aramaic פורנא‎ / ܦܘܪܢܐ‎ (pūrnā), from Ancient Greek φοῦρνος (phoûrnos), from Latin furnus.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /furun/

Noun

فُرُن • (furun) m (plural أَفْران‎ (ʼafrān))

oven
kiln

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

فره‌ن‎ (fren)

Etymology

From French frein.

Noun

فرن • (fren)

brake

Descendants

Turkish: fren

References

Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “fren”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic فُرْن‎ (furn).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /furn/, [ˈfʊ.r(o)n]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)

Noun

فرن • (furn) m (plural فرانة‎ (frāne) or فرونة‎ (frūne) or أفران‎ (ʔafrān))

oven, stove
bakery

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