نافرمان

Persian

Etymology

ناـ (nâ-) + فَرمان (farmân)

Pronunciation

  • (Dari): IPA(key): /nɒːfaɾmɒːn/

Adjective

نافَرمان (nâfarmân) (comparative نافَرمان‌تَر (nâfarmân-tar), superlative نافَرمان‌تَرین (nâfarmân-tarin))

  1. unruly

Descendants

  • Bengali: নাফরমান (naphroman)
  • Dogri: nāfarmān
    Devanagari script: नाफ़रमान
    Dogra script: 𑠝𑠬𑠟𑠺𑠤𑠢𑠬𑠝
  • Gujarati: નાફરમાન (nāpharmān)
  • Hindustani: nāfarmān
    Hindi: नाफ़रमान
    Urdu: نَافَرْمَان
  • Punjabi: nāfarmān
    Gurmukhi script: ਨਾਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ
    Shahmukhi script: نافرمان
  • Sindhi:
    Arabic script: نافرمان
    Devanagari script: नाफ़र्मान
    Khudawadi script: 𑋑𑋠𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑 (nāfarmāna)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian نافرمان (nāfarmān). By surface analysis, نَاـ (nā-) + فَرْمَان (farmān).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /nɑː.fəɾ.mɑːn/
  • (Deccani) IPA(key): /nɑː.fəɾ.mɑːn/
  • Hyphenation: نَا‧فَرْ‧مَان
  • Rhymes: -ɑːn

Adjective

نَافَرْمَان (nāfarmān) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling नाफ़रमान)

  1. disobedient

Derived terms

  • نَافَرْمَانِی (nāfarmānī, disobedience)

Further reading

  • نافرمان”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • Platts, John T. (1884), nā-farmān”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 1111
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971), نا”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 631
  • نافرمان”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English] (in English), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.