چاپه

Ultimately from Latin sappa (“mattock”), perhaps through Italian zappa (“hoe”), Greek τσάπα (tsápa, “hoe”) or Venetian sapa (“hoe”).

چاپه • (çapa)

1. hoe, an agricultural tool used for digging rows

   Synonym: كنند‎ (kenend)

2. (nautical) bends, the thickest planks in a ship
3. palm of an anchor, palmed anchor

• Turkish: çapa
• → Armenian: չափա (čʿapʿa)
• → Laz: ჩაფა (çapa)

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “çapa1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 882
• Kélékian, Diran (1911), “چاپه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 456
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Ligo”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 952
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “چاپه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, columns 1539–1540
• Meyer, Gustav (1892), “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 47
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “çapa”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “چاپه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 699