ܥܪܦܠܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) + a suffixed -l. Compare Hebrew עֲרָפֶל (ʿărāp̄el) and Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /ʿurpatu/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕarpɛllɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕarpɛlle(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܥܪܦܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܪܦܠ | ܥܪܦܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܪܦܠ | ܥܪܦܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܪܦܠܐ | ܥܪܦܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܦܠܝ | ܥܪܦܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟܝ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܦܠܗ | ܥܪܦܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܦܠܗ | ܥܪܦܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܦܠܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟܘܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟܝܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܦܠܗܘܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܦܠܗܝܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˁrpl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 264b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 429a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1141b-1142a
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