ܩܛܥ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܩ ܛ ܥ (q ṭ ʿ)
2 terms

Etymology

From Aramaic קְטַע (qəṭaʿ); cognate to Arabic قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa) and Hebrew קָטַע (katá')

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [qɑːtˤeːʕ]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [qaːtˤeʔ]

Verb

ܩܵܛܹܥ (qāṭēʿ) (present participle ܩܛܵܥܵܐ (qṭāʿā), past participle ܩܛܝܼܥܵܐ (qṭīʿā))

  1. to cut off, to chop down
    ܒܸܪܩܵܐ ܩܛܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ ܒܡܸܨܥܵܝܵܐ ܕܡܸܫܬܘܼܬܵܐ.
    birqā qṭiʿ lēh b-miṣʿāyā d-mištutā.
    The electricity cut off in the middle of the party.
  2. to cut up, cut short
    ܦܫܝܼܡܵܐܝܼܬ ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܩܵܛܥܲܚ ܬܦܵܩܬܲܢ̈.
    pšīmāʾīt wālē d-qāṭʿaḥ tpāqtan.
    Unfortunately we will have to cut our interview short.
  3. to interrupt someone speaking, cut off
    ܠܵܐ ܩܵܛܥܹܬ ܠܹܗ ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܟܲܕ ܡܡܲܠܸܠ.
    qāṭʿēt lēh malpānā kad mmallil.
    Don't interrupt the teacher while he speaks.
  4. (geometry) to intersect
  5. (slang) to cut class, to skip class
    ܡܕܲܒܪܵܢ ܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܩܵܡ ܡܲܙܗܸܪ ܠܝܼ ܕܠܵܐ ܩܵܛܥܹܢ ܣܸܕܪܵܐ ܡܸܢ݇ܕܪܹܝܫ݇.
    mdabrān madraštā qām mazhir lī d-lā qāṭʿēn sidrā midrēy.
    The principal warned me not to skip class.
  6. (slang) to jaywalk, cross the street, to run (a stop sign, traffic light, etc.)
    ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ ܩܵܡ ܡܲܟܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܘܩܵܡ ܫܵܐܹܠ ܠܝܼ ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܩܛܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ ܒܢܝܼܫܲܢܩܵܐ ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ.
    šurṭāyā qām maklē lī w-qām šāʾēl lī qāmodī qṭiʿ lī b-nīšanqā smoqā.
    The policeman stopped me and asked me why I ran the red light.

Conjugation

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