ܪܝܚܐ
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- ܪܐܚܐ
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [re(j)ħɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [re(j)ħe(ʔ)], [re(j)ħɑne(ʔ)] (plural)
Etymology 1
Possibly a diminutive form of ܪܘܚܐ (rūḥāʾ, “wind”). Compare Arabic رِيح (rīḥ) and Hebrew רֵיחַ (rếaḥ).
Noun
ܪܝܚܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܝܚܢܐ or ܪܝܚܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܪܝܚܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܪܝܚ | ܪܝܚܢܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܢ |
| construct | ܪܝܚ | ܪܝܚܢܝ ,ܪܝܚܝ |
| emphatic | ܪܝܚܐ | ܪܝܚܢܐ ,ܪܝܚܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܪܝܚܝ | ܪܝܚܢܝ ,ܪܝܚܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܪܝܚܟ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟ ,ܪܝܚܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܪܝܚܟܝ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟܝ ,ܪܝܚܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܪܝܚܗ | ܪܝܚܢܘܗܝ ,ܪܝܚܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܪܝܚܗ | ܪܝܚܢܝܗ ,ܪܝܚܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܪܝܚܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܪܝܚܟܘܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܪܝܚܟܝܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܪܝܚܗܘܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܪܝܚܗܝܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܗܝܢ |
Inflection
declension of ܪܝܚܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܪܝܚ | ܪܝܚܢܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܢ |
| construct | ܪܝܚ | ܪܝܚܢܝ ,ܪܝܚܝ |
| emphatic | ܪܝܚܐ | ܪܝܚܢܐ ,ܪܝܚܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܪܝܚܝ | ܪܝܚܢܝ ,ܪܝܚܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܪܝܚܟ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟ ,ܪܝܚܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܪܝܚܟܝ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟܝ ,ܪܝܚܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܪܝܚܗ | ܪܝܚܢܘܗܝ ,ܪܝܚܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܪܝܚܗ | ܪܝܚܢܝܗ ,ܪܝܚܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܪܝܚܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܪܝܚܟܘܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܪܝܚܟܝܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܪܝܚܗܘܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܪܝܚܗܝܢ | ܪܝܚܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܪܝܚܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ryḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 345a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 539b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1461a
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