अयना
Marathi
Etymology
From Old Marathi 𑘀𑘧𑘡𑘰 (ayanā), from Persian آیینه (“mirror”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /əj.na/
Declension
| Declension of अयना (aynā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
अयना aynā | ||
| direct plural |
अयने ayne | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | अयना aynā |
अयने ayne | |
| oblique | अयन्या- aynyā- |
अयन्यां- aynyāN- | |
| dative | अयन्याला aynyālā |
अयन्यांना aynyāNnā | |
| ergative | अयन्याने aynyāne |
अयन्यांनी aynyāNni | |
| instrumental | अयन्याशी aynyāśi |
अयन्यांशी aynyāNśi | |
| locative | अयन्यात aynyāt |
अयन्यांत aynyāNt | |
| vocative | अयन्या aynyā |
अयन्यांनो aynyāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of अयना | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | अयन्याचा aynyāċā |
अयन्याचे aynyāce |
अयन्याची aynyāci |
अयन्याच्या aynyāca |
अयन्याचे, अयन्याचं aynyāce, aynyāċa |
अयन्याची aynyāci |
अयन्याच्या aynyāca | |
| plural subject | अयन्यांचा aynyāNċā |
अयन्यांचे aynyāNce |
अयन्यांची aynyāNci |
अयन्यांच्या aynyāNca |
अयन्यांचे, अयन्यांचं aynyāNce, aynyāNċa |
अयन्यांची aynyāNci |
अयन्यांच्या aynyāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “अयना”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “अयना”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
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