आदर

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आदर (ādara).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɑː.d̪əɾ/, [äː.d̪əɾ]

Noun

आदर (ādar) m (Urdu spelling آدر)

  1. respect, honor, admiration
    Synonym: इज़्ज़त (izzat)

Declension

Derived terms

Marathi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आदर (ādara).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.d̪əɾ/

Noun

आदर (ādar) m

  1. respect, honour
    Synonym: मान (mān)
    Antonyms: अनादर (anādar), अपमान (apmān), अवमान (avmān)

Declension

Declension of आदर (ādar)
direct
singular
आदर
ādar
direct
plural
आदर
ādar
singular plural
nominative आदर
ādar
आदर
ādar
oblique आदरा-
ādarā-
आदरां-
ādarāN-
dative आदराला
ādarālā
आदरांना
ādarāNnā
ergative आदराने
ādarāne
आदरांनी
ādarāNni
instrumental आदराशी
ādarāśi
आदरांशी
ādarāNśi
locative आदरात
ādarāt
आदरांत
ādarāNt
vocative आदरा
ādarā
आदरांनो
ādarāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of आदर
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject आदराचा
ādarāċā
आदराचे
ādarāce
आदराची
ādarāci
आदराच्या
ādarāca
आदराचे, आदराचं
ādarāce, ādarāċa
आदराची
ādarāci
आदराच्या
ādarāca
plural subject आदरांचा
ādarāNċā
आदरांचे
ādarāNce
आदरांची
ādarāNci
आदरांच्या
ādarāNca
आदरांचे, आदरांचं
ādarāNce, ādarāNċa
आदरांची
ādarāNci
आदरांच्या
ādarāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

  • आदर करणे (ādar karṇe, to respect)
  • आदरातिथ्य (ādrātithya, hospitality)

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “आदर”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), आदर”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), आदर”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

Old Gujarati

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आदर (ādara).

Noun

आदर (ādara)

  1. regard, care

Derived terms

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

A compound of आ- (ā-) + दर (dara), from the root दृ (dṛ).

Noun

आदर (ādara) m

  1. regard, respect
  2. honour, notice
  3. fondness, attention, care

Descendants

  • Hindi: आदर (ādar)
  • Bengali: আদর (ador)
  • Old Gujarati: आदर (ādara)

Adverb

आदर (ādara)

  1. respectfully
  2. carefully
  3. zealously

References

  • definition from Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit
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