ऊष्मन्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

उष्मन् (uṣman)

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ᬊᬱ᭄ᬫᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
ঊষ্মন্ (Assamese script)
ঊষ্মন্ (Bengali script)
𑰅𑰬𑰿𑰦𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀊𑀱𑁆𑀫𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
𑌊𑌷𑍍𑌮𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
ઊષ્મન્ (Gujarati script)
ਊਸ਼ੑਮਨੑ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦈꦴꦰ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
ឩឞ្មន៑ (Khmer script)
ಊಷ್ಮೝ (Kannada script)
ອູຩ຺ມນ຺ (Lao script)
ഊഷ്മന് (Malayalam script)
𑘅𑘬𑘿𑘦𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠤᠤᢔᠮᠠᠨ (Mongolian script)
ᡠᡠᢢᠮᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
ဦၑ္မန် (Burmese script)
𑦥𑧌𑧠𑧆𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐅𑐲𑑂𑐩𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
ଊଷ୍ମନ୍ (Oriya script)
ꢇꢰ꣄ꢪꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆈𑆰𑇀𑆩𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖅𑖬𑖿𑖦𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
ඌෂ්මන් (Sinhalese script)
ఊష్మౝ (Telugu script)
อูษฺมนฺ (Thai script)
ཨཱུ་ཥྨ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒆𑒭𑓂𑒧𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /uːʂ.mɐ́n/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈuːʂ.mɐn̪/

Noun

ऊष्मन् • (ūṣmán) m

heat, warmth, glow, steam, (hot) vapour
the hot season, summer
ardour
anger, wrath
(grammar) the name applied to certain sounds, namely श् (ś), ष् (ṣ), स् (s), ह् (h), ः (ḥ), ं (ṃ), ष्क् (ṣk), and ष्प् (ṣp)

Declension

Masculine an-stem declension of ऊष्मन् (ūṣmán)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ऊष्मा ūṣmā́	ऊष्माणौ / ऊष्माणा¹ ūṣmā́ṇau / ūṣmā́ṇā¹	ऊष्माणः ūṣmā́ṇaḥ
Vocative	ऊष्मन् ūṣmán	ऊष्माणौ / ऊष्माणा¹ ū́ṣmāṇau / ū́ṣmāṇā¹	ऊष्माणः ū́ṣmāṇaḥ
Accusative	ऊष्माणम् ūṣmā́ṇam	ऊष्माणौ / ऊष्माणा¹ ūṣmā́ṇau / ūṣmā́ṇā¹	ऊष्मणः ūṣmáṇaḥ
Instrumental	ऊष्मणा ūṣmáṇā	ऊष्मभ्याम् ūṣmábhyām	ऊष्मभिः ūṣmábhiḥ
Dative	ऊष्मणे ūṣmáṇe	ऊष्मभ्याम् ūṣmábhyām	ऊष्मभ्यः ūṣmábhyaḥ
Ablative	ऊष्मणः ūṣmáṇaḥ	ऊष्मभ्याम् ūṣmábhyām	ऊष्मभ्यः ūṣmábhyaḥ
Genitive	ऊष्मणः ūṣmáṇaḥ	ऊष्मणोः ūṣmáṇoḥ	ऊष्मणाम् ūṣmáṇām
Locative	ऊष्मणि ūṣmáṇi	ऊष्मणोः ūṣmáṇoḥ	ऊष्मसु ūṣmásu
Notes	¹Vedic

Related terms

ऊष्मायते (ūṣmāyate)

Descendants

Dardic:
- Kashmiri:
  Arabic: ووٗہہٕ‎ (wūhụ)
  
  Devanagari: वूहॖ (wūhụ)
Prakrit: 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳 (umha)
Magadhi Prakrit:
- Assamese: উম (um)
- Middle Bengali: ওম (om); উম (um)
- Maithili: ōph
  Devanagari: ओफ
  Tirhuta: 𑒍𑒤
Maharastri Prakrit:
- Konkani: hūm
  Devanagari: हूम
  Kannada: ಹೂಮ್
  Latin: hum
Paisaci Prakrit:
- Takka Apabhramsa:
  - Old Punjabi: ਹੁੰਮਸ (hummasa)
    - Punjabi: hummha, hummasa
      Gurmukhi: ਹੁੰਮ੍ਹ, ਹੁੰਮਸ
      Shahmukhi: ہُمھّ‎, ہُمَّھس‎
- Vracada Apabhramsa:
  - Sindhi:
    Arabic: اُس‎
    Devanagari: उस
Sauraseni Prakrit:
- Gurjar Apabhramsa:
  - Gujarati: હૂંફ (hū̃ph)
  - Marwari: ऊमस (ūmas)

Further reading

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “ūṣmán”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Monier Williams (1899), “ऊष्मन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 223.; Monier Williams (1899), “ऊष्मन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 220.
Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890), “ऊष्मन्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan; Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890), “ऊष्मन्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “ऊष्मन्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press; Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “उष्मन्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press

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