कः पुनर्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

ᬓᬄᬧᬸᬦᬃ (Balinese script)
কঃ পুনৰ্ (Assamese script)
কঃ পুনর্ (Bengali script)
𑰎𑰾𑱃𑰢𑰲𑰡𑰨𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀓𑀂 𑀧𑀼𑀦𑀭𑁆 (Brahmi script)
𑌕𑌃 𑌪𑍁𑌨𑌰𑍍 (Grantha script)
કઃ પુનર્ (Gujarati script)
ਕਃ ਪੁਨਰੑ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦏꦃꦥꦸꦤꦂ (Javanese script)
កះ បុនរ៑ (Khmer script)
ಕಃ ಪುನರ್ (Kannada script)
ກະ ປຸນຣ຺ (Lao script)
കഃ പുനര് (Malayalam script)
𑘎𑘾 𑘢𑘳𑘡𑘨𑘿 (Modi script)
ᢉᠠᢁ᠋
ᢒᠤᠨᠠᠷ (Mongolian script)
ᡬᠠᢁ
ᢒᡠᠨᠠᡵ (Manchu script)
ကး ပုနရ် (Burmese script)
𑦮𑧟 𑧂𑧔𑧁𑧈𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐎𑑅 𑐥𑐸𑐣𑐬𑑂 (Newa script)
କଃ ପୁନର୍ (Oriya script)
ꢒꢁ ꢦꢸꢥꢬ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆑𑆂 𑆥𑆶𑆤𑆫𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖎𑖾 𑖢𑖲𑖡𑖨𑖿 (Siddham script)
කඃ පුනර් (Sinhalese script)
కః పునర్ (Telugu script)
กะ ปุนรฺ (Thai script)
ཀཿ་པུ་ན་ར྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒏𑓁 𑒣𑒳𑒢𑒩𑓂 (Tirhuta script)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /kɐh pu.nɐɾ/, [kɐɸ pu.nɐɾ]
(Classical) IPA^(key): /kɐh ˈpu.n̪ɐɾ/, [kɐhɐ̆ ˈpu.n̪ɐɾ]

Adverb

कः पुनर् • (kaḥ punar)

(interrogative) who?

Descendants

Pali: ko pana
Central:
- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:
  - Old Awadhi: कवन (kavan)
- Sauraseni Prakrit:
  - Romani: kon, ko
  - Sauraseni Apabhramsa: कवण (kavaṇa)
    - Hindustani: kaun
      Hindi: कौन
      
      Urdu: کون‎
Central:
- Magadhi Prakrit:
  - Assamese: কোন (kün)
  - Bengali: কোন (kōn)
  - Bihari:
    - Bhojpuri: कवन (kavan)
    - Maithili: कोन (kōn)
  - Oriya: କଣ (kôṇô), କୁନ (kunô)
Northern:
- Khasa Prakrit:
  - Eastern Pahari:
    - Nepali: कुन (kun)
  - Western Pahari:
    - Bilaspuri: कुण (kuṇ)
    - Dogri: कु'न (ku'na)
    - Kangri: कुण (kuṇ)
    - Kullu Pahari: कुण (kuṇ)
    - Mandeali: कुण (kuṇ)
Northwestern:
- Paisaci Prakrit:
  - Takka Apabhramsa:
    - Lahnda: کوݨ‎ (kōṇ)
    - Punjabi: kauṇ
      Gurmukhi script: ਕੌਣ
      
      Shahmukhi script: کَوݨ‎
Southern:
- Helu:
  - Dhivehi: ކޮން‎ (kon̊)
- Maharastri Prakrit:
  - Konkani: koṇ, koṇu
    Devanagari script: कोण, कोणु
    
    Latin script: konn, konnu
    
    Kannada script: ಕೋಣ್, ಕೋಣು
  - Old Marathi: कवण (kavaṇa), कव्हण (kavhaṇa)
    - Marathi: कोण (koṇ)
Western:
- Sauraseni Prakrit:
  - Gurjar Apabhramsa:
    - Old Gujarati: कवण (kavaṇa), कूण (kūṇa)
      - Gujarati: કોણ (koṇ)
      - Old Marwari: कुण (kuṇ)
        Marwari: कुण (kuṇ)
    - Rajasthani:
      - Mewati: [Term?] (/koɳɨ/)

Descendants

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “kaḥ punar”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 127

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