कारक

See also: करके and -कारक

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कारक (kāraka).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /kɑː.ɾək/, [käː.ɾək]

Noun

कारक • (kārak) m

  1. factor, one that causes
  2. (grammar) case

Declension
Declension of कारक (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct कारक
kārak		 कारक
kārak
oblique कारक
kārak		 कारकों
kārakõ
vocative कारक
kārak		 कारको
kārako

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ᬓᬵᬭᬓ (Balinese script)
  • কাৰক (Assamese script)
  • কারক (Bengali script)
  • 𑰎𑰯𑰨𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀓 (Brahmi script)
  • 𑌕𑌾𑌰𑌕 (Grantha script)
  • કારક (Gujarati script)
  • ਕਾਰਕ (Gurmukhi script)
  • ꦏꦴꦫꦏ (Javanese script)
  • ការក (Khmer script)
  • ಕಾರಕ (Kannada script)
  • ກາຣກ (Lao script)
  • കാരക (Malayalam script)
  • 𑘎𑘰𑘨𑘎 (Modi script)
  • ᢉᠠᢗᠷᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • ᡬᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
  • ကာရက (Burmese script)
  • 𑦮𑧑𑧈𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑐎 (Newa script)
  • କାରକ (Oriya script)
  • ꢒꢵꢬꢒ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆑𑆳𑆫𑆑 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖎𑖯𑖨𑖎 (Siddham script)
  • කාරක (Sinhalese script)
  • కారక (Telugu script)
  • การก (Thai script)
  • ཀཱ་ར་ཀ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒏𑒰𑒩𑒏 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

Ultimately from the root कृ (kṛ, “to do”).

Pronunciation

Adjective

कारक • (kā́raka)

  1. making, doing, acting
  2. who or what does or produces or creates
  3. intending to act or do

Noun

कारक • (kā́raka) n

  1. instrumental in bringing about the action denoted by a verb, the notion of a case

Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of कारक (kā́raka)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative कारकम्
kā́rakam		 कारके
kā́rake		 कारकाणि / कारका¹
kā́rakāṇi / kā́rakā¹
Vocative कारक
kā́raka		 कारके
kā́rake		 कारकाणि / कारका¹
kā́rakāṇi / kā́rakā¹
Accusative कारकम्
kā́rakam		 कारके
kā́rake		 कारकाणि / कारका¹
kā́rakāṇi / kā́rakā¹
Instrumental कारकेण
kā́rakeṇa		 कारकाभ्याम्
kā́rakābhyām		 कारकैः / कारकेभिः¹
kā́rakaiḥ / kā́rakebhiḥ¹
Dative कारकाय
kā́rakāya		 कारकाभ्याम्
kā́rakābhyām		 कारकेभ्यः
kā́rakebhyaḥ
Ablative कारकात्
kā́rakāt		 कारकाभ्याम्
kā́rakābhyām		 कारकेभ्यः
kā́rakebhyaḥ
Genitive कारकस्य
kā́rakasya		 कारकयोः
kā́rakayoḥ		 कारकाणाम्
kā́rakāṇām
Locative कारके
kā́rake		 कारकयोः
kā́rakayoḥ		 कारकेषु
kā́rakeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
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