दर्वि

Sanskrit

From दार्व् (dārv, “wooden, made of or coming from wood”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *derw- (“wood, tree; solid, enduring”).

दर्वि • (dárvi) f

Feminine i-stem declension of दर्वि (dárvi)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	दर्विः dárviḥ	दर्वी dárvī	दर्वयः dárvayaḥ
Vocative	दर्वे dárve	दर्वी dárvī	दर्वयः dárvayaḥ
Accusative	दर्विम् dárvim	दर्वी dárvī	दर्वीः dárvīḥ
Instrumental	दर्व्या dárvyā	दर्विभ्याम् dárvibhyām	दर्विभिः dárvibhiḥ
Dative	दर्वये / दर्व्ये¹ / दर्व्यै² dárvaye / dárvye¹ / dárvyai²	दर्विभ्याम् dárvibhyām	दर्विभ्यः dárvibhyaḥ
Ablative	दर्वेः / दर्व्याः² dárveḥ / dárvyāḥ²	दर्विभ्याम् dárvibhyām	दर्विभ्यः dárvibhyaḥ
Genitive	दर्वेः / दर्व्याः² dárveḥ / dárvyāḥ²	दर्व्योः dárvyoḥ	दर्वीणाम् dárvīṇām
Locative	दर्वौ / दर्व्याम्² dárvau / dárvyām²	दर्व्योः dárvyoḥ	दर्विषु dárviṣu
Notes	¹Less common ²Later Sanskrit

Dardic:
- Khowar: دور‎ (dori)
- → Proto-Nuristani:
  - Prasuni: dur
  - Waigali: dur
Pali: dabbī
Prakrit: 𑀤𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀻 (davvī)
- Central:
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Hindustani: dabiyā, ḍabbū, ḍabuā, dabbā, dabbū
      - Hindi: दबिया, डब्बू, डबुआ, दब्बा, दब्बू
      - Urdu: دَبِیَہ‎, ڈَبُّو‎, ڈَبُءَہ‎, دَبَّہ‎, دَبُّو‎
        → Dhivehi: ދަބު‎ (dabu)
- Eastern:
  - Magadhi Prakrit:
    - Assamese: ডাব (dabo)
    - Bihari: दाबी (dābī), दाबा (dābā)
      - Maithili: दाब (dāb), दबिया (dabiyā), दाबि (dābɨ)
- Northern:
  - Khasa Prakrit:
    - Eastern Pahari:
      - Nepali: डबको (ḍabko)
- Northwestern:
  - Paisaci Prakrit:
    - Takka Apabhramsa:
      - Punjabi: ḍābbī
        Gurmukhi script: ਡਾੱਬੀ
        
        Shahmukhi script: ڈَابِّی‎
- Southern:
  - Helu:
    - Sinhalese: දැවිය (dæwiya)
Prakrit: 𑀤𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀻~𑀮𑁆𑀮
- Central:
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Hindustani: dabīlā
      - Hindi: दबीला
      - Urdu: دَبِیلَہ‎
- Eastern:
  - Magadhi Prakrit:
    - Bihari: दबिला (dabilā)
- Northern:
  - Khasa Prakrit:
    - Central Pahari:
      - Kumaoni: डाब्लो (dāblo)
    - Eastern Pahari:
      - Nepali: दाबिलो (dābilo)

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “darvi”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 355

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