फूल

Hindi

फूल

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pʰuːl/, [pʰuːl̪]
  • (file)

Noun

फूल (phūl) m (Urdu spelling پھول)

  1. flower
    यह कोई आम फूल नहीं, एक गुलाब है।
    yah koī ām phūl nahī̃, ek gulāb hai.
    This is no common flower, this is a rose.
    सुंदर फूलsundar phūlbeautiful flower
    Synonyms: पुष्प (puṣp), कुसुम (kusum), सुमन (suman), शिगुफ़ा (śigufā)
  2. blossom

Declension

Marathi

एक फूल

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘣𑘳𑘩 (phula), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʰul/, [pʰuːl]

Noun

फूल (phūl) n

  1. flower
    हे फूल खूप सुंदर आहे.
    he phūl khūp sundar āhe.
    This flower is very beautiful.
    Synonym: पुष्प (puṣpa)

Declension

Declension of फूल (phūl)
direct
singular
फूल
phūl
direct
plural
फुले, फुलं
phule, phula
singular plural
nominative फूल
phūl
फुले, फुलं
phule, phula
oblique फुला-
phulā-
फुलां-
phulāN-
dative फुलाला
phulālā
फुलांना
phulāNnā
ergative फुलाने
phulāne
फुलांनी
phulāNni
instrumental फुलाशी
phulāśi
फुलांशी
phulāNśi
locative फुलात
phulāt
फुलांत
phulāNt
vocative फुला
phulā
फुलांनो
phulāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of फूल
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject फुलाचा
phulāċā
फुलाचे
phulāce
फुलाची
phulāci
फुलाच्या
phulāca
फुलाचे, फुलाचं
phulāce, phulāċa
फुलाची
phulāci
फुलाच्या
phulāca
plural subject फुलांचा
phulāNċā
फुलांचे
phulāNce
फुलांची
phulāNci
फुलांच्या
phulāNca
फुलांचे, फुलांचं
phulāNce, phulāNċa
फुलांची
phulāNci
फुलांच्या
phulāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “फूल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), फूल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “फुल”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), phulla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Nepali

Etymology

Inherited from Khasa Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla)), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pʰul]
  • Phonetic Devanagari: फुल्

Noun

फूल (phūl)

  1. flower
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