साप

See also: साँप

Awadhi

From Sanskrit शाप (śāpa).

साप (sāp)

curse
- तुलसीदास (Tulsīdās), संकटमोचन हनुमानाष्टक (Sankatmochan Hanumanashtak) :
  चौंकि महा मुनि साप दियो
  cauṅki mahā muni sāp diyo

From Persian ‎ (sâf). Cognate with Hindi साफ़ (sāf).

साप (sāp)

एक साप


पुल्लिंग (pulliṅga): साप m (sāp)
स्त्रीलिंग (strīliṅga): सापीण f (sāpīṇ)

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘰𑘢 (sāpa), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa), from Sanskrit सर्प (sarpá). Doublet of सर्प (sarpa). Cognate with Gujarati સાપ (sāp), Hindi साँप (sā̃p), Sindhi سپُ‎ / सपु (sapu), Punjabi ਸੱਪ (sappa) / سَپّ‎ (sapp), Nepali साँप (sā̃p), Oriya ସାପ (sapô), Bengali সাপ (sap), Assamese সাপ (xap).

साप • (sāp) m

Declension of साप (sāp)
direct singular	साप sāp
direct plural	साप sāp
	singular	plural
nominative	साप sāp	साप sāp
oblique	सापा- sāpā-	सापां- sāpāN-
dative	सापाला sāpālā	सापांना sāpāNnā
ergative	सापाने sāpāne	सापांनी sāpāNni
instrumental	सापाशी sāpāśi	सापांशी sāpāNśi
locative	सापात sāpāt	सापांत sāpāNt
vocative	सापा sāpā	सापांनो sāpāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of साप
	masculine object		feminine object		neuter object		oblique
	singular	plural	singular	plural	singular^*	plural
singular subject	सापाचा sāpāċā	सापाचे sāpāce	सापाची sāpāci	सापाच्या sāpāca	सापाचे, सापाचं sāpāce, sāpāċa	सापाची sāpāci	सापाच्या sāpāca
plural subject	सापांचा sāpāNċā	सापांचे sāpāNce	सापांची sāpāNci	सापांच्या sāpāNca	सापांचे, सापांचं sāpāNce, sāpāNċa	सापांची sāpāNci	सापांच्या sāpāNca
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Berntsen, Maxine, “साप”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “साप”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “साप”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “sarpá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Inherited from Sanskrit सर्प (sarpa).

साप • (sāp)

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