हार

Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɦɑːɾ/, [ɦäːɾ]

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Sanskrit हारि (hāri).

Noun

हार (hār) m

  1. garland
  2. necklace
Declension
Descendants
  • Persian: هار
  • Pashto: هار

Etymology 2

From हारना (hārnā).

Noun

हार (hār) f

  1. defeat, failure, loss
Declension
See also

Marathi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɦaɾ/

Etymology 1

From हरणे (harṇe).

Noun

हार (hār) f

  1. defeat, failure
    Synonym: पराजय (parājay)
    Antonyms: जय (jay), विजय (vijay), जीत (jīt)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

हार (hār) m

  1. garland
  2. necklace
    मोत्यांचा हार
    motyāñcā hār
    a pearl necklace
Declension
Declension of हार (hār)
direct
singular
हार
hār
direct
plural
हार
hār
singular plural
nominative हार
hār
हार
hār
oblique हारा-
hārā-
हारां-
hārāN-
dative हाराला
hārālā
हारांना
hārāNnā
ergative हाराने
hārāne
हारांनी
hārāNni
instrumental हाराशी
hārāśi
हारांशी
hārāNśi
locative हारात
hārāt
हारांत
hārāNt
vocative हारा
hārā
हारांनो
hārāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of हार
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject हाराचा
hārāċā
हाराचे
hārāce
हाराची
hārāci
हाराच्या
hārāca
हाराचे, हाराचं
hārāce, hārāċa
हाराची
hārāci
हाराच्या
hārāca
plural subject हारांचा
hārāNċā
हारांचे
hārāNce
हारांची
hārāNci
हारांच्या
hārāNca
हारांचे, हारांचं
hārāNce, hārāNċa
हारांची
hārāNci
हारांच्या
hārāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.
Synonyms
  • माळ (māḷ)
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