ἐνίστημι

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἐν (en) +‎ ῐ̔́στημῐ (hístēmi).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /e.nís.tɛː.mi/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /eˈnis.te̝.mi/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /eˈnis.ti.mi/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /eˈnis.ti.mi/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /eˈnis.ti.mi/

Verb

ἐνίστημι • (enístēmi)

to begin
to be
to be upon
to be present

Inflection

Present: ἐνῐ́στημῐ, ἐνῐ́στᾰμαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνῐ́στημῐ	ἐνῐ́στης	ἐνῐ́στησῐ(ν)	ἐνῐ́στᾰτον	ἐνῐ́στᾰτον	ἐνῐ́στᾰμεν	ἐνῐ́στᾰτε	ἐνῐστᾶσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐνῐστῶ	ἐνῐστῇς	ἐνῐστῇ	ἐνῐστῆτον	ἐνῐστῆτον	ἐνῐστῶμεν	ἐνῐστῆτε	ἐνῐστῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνῐσταίην	ἐνῐσταίης	ἐνῐσταίη	ἐνῐσταῖτον, ἐνῐσταίητον	ἐνῐσταίτην, ἐνῐσταιήτην	ἐνῐσταῖμεν, ἐνῐσταίημεν	ἐνῐσταῖτε, ἐνῐσταίητε	ἐνῐσταῖεν, ἐνῐσταίησᾰν
	imperative		ἐνῐ́στη	ἐνῐστᾰ́τω	ἐνῐ́στᾰτον	ἐνῐστᾰ́των		ἐνῐ́στᾰτε	ἐνῐστᾰ́ντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐνῐ́στᾰμαι	ἐνῐ́στᾰσαι	ἐνῐ́στᾰται	ἐνῐ́στᾰσθον	ἐνῐ́στᾰσθον	ἐνῐστᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἐνῐ́στᾰσθε	ἐνῐ́στᾰνται
	subjunctive	ἐνῐστῶμαι	ἐνῐστῇ	ἐνῐστῆται	ἐνῐστῆσθον	ἐνῐστῆσθον	ἐνῐστώμεθᾰ	ἐνῐστῆσθε	ἐνῐστῶνται
	optative	ἐνῐσταίμην	ἐνῐ́σταιο	ἐνῐ́σταιτο	ἐνῐ́σταισθον	ἐνῐσταίσθην	ἐνῐσταίμεθᾰ	ἐνῐ́σταισθε	ἐνῐ́σταιντο
	imperative		ἐνῐ́στᾰσο	ἐνῐστᾰ́σθω	ἐνῐ́στᾰσθον	ἐνῐστᾰ́σθων		ἐνῐ́στᾰσθε	ἐνῐστᾰ́σθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐνῐστᾰ́ναι				ἐνῐ́στᾰσθαι
participle	m	ἐνῐστᾱ́ς				ἐνῐστᾰ́μενος
	f	ἐνῐστᾶσᾰ				ἐνῐστᾰμένη
	n	ἐνῐστᾰ́ν				ἐνῐστᾰ́μενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Present: ἐνεστήκω, ἐνεστήκομαι (late)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνεστήκω	ἐνεστήκεις	ἐνεστήκει	ἐνεστήκετον	ἐνεστήκετον	ἐνεστήκομεν	ἐνεστήκετε	ἐνεστήκουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐνεστήκω	ἐνεστήκῃς	ἐνεστήκῃ	ἐνεστήκητον	ἐνεστήκητον	ἐνεστήκωμεν	ἐνεστήκητε	ἐνεστήκωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνεστήκοιμῐ	ἐνεστήκοις	ἐνεστήκοι	ἐνεστήκοιτον	ἐνεστηκοίτην	ἐνεστήκοιμεν	ἐνεστήκοιτε	ἐνεστήκοιεν
	imperative		ἐνέστηκε	ἐνεστηκέτω	ἐνεστήκετον	ἐνεστηκέτων		ἐνεστήκετε	ἐνεστηκόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐνεστήκομαι	ἐνεστήκῃ, ἐνεστήκει	ἐνεστήκεται	ἐνεστήκεσθον	ἐνεστήκεσθον	ἐνεστηκόμεθᾰ	ἐνεστήκεσθε	ἐνεστήκονται
	subjunctive	ἐνεστήκωμαι	ἐνεστήκῃ	ἐνεστήκηται	ἐνεστήκησθον	ἐνεστήκησθον	ἐνεστηκώμεθᾰ	ἐνεστήκησθε	ἐνεστήκωνται
	optative	ἐνεστηκοίμην	ἐνεστήκοιο	ἐνεστήκοιτο	ἐνεστήκοισθον	ἐνεστηκοίσθην	ἐνεστηκοίμεθᾰ	ἐνεστήκοισθε	ἐνεστήκοιντο
	imperative		ἐνεστήκου	ἐνεστηκέσθω	ἐνεστήκεσθον	ἐνεστηκέσθων		ἐνεστήκεσθε	ἐνεστηκέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐνεστήκειν				ἐνεστήκεσθαι
participle	m	ἐνεστήκων				ἐνεστηκόμενος
	f	ἐνεστήκουσᾰ				ἐνεστηκομένη
	n	ἐνεστῆκον				ἐνεστηκόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Imperfect: ἐνῑ́στην, ἐνῑστᾰ́μην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνῑ́στην	ἐνῑ́στης	ἐνῑ́στη	ἐνῑ́στᾰτον	ἐνῑστᾰ́την	ἐνῑ́στᾰμεν	ἐνῑ́στᾰτε	ἐνῑ́στᾰσᾰν
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐνῑστᾰ́μην	ἐνῑ́στᾰσο	ἐνῑ́στᾰτο	ἐνῑ́στᾰσθον	ἐνῑστᾰ́σθην	ἐνῑστᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἐνῑ́στᾰσθε	ἐνῑ́στᾰντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Imperfect: ἐνίστασκον, ἐνιστασκόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνίστασκον	ἐνίστασκες	ἐνίστασκε(ν)	ἐνιστάσκετον	ἐνιστασκέτην	ἐνιστάσκομεν	ἐνιστάσκετε	ἐνίστασκον
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐνιστασκόμην	ἐνιστάσκου	ἐνιστάσκετο	ἐνιστάσκεσθον	ἐνιστασκέσθην	ἐνιστασκόμεθᾰ	ἐνιστάσκεσθε	ἐνιστάσκοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Future: ἐνστήσω, ἐνστήσομαι, ἐνστήσομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνστήσω	ἐνστήσεις	ἐνστήσει	ἐνστήσετον	ἐνστήσετον	ἐνστήσομεν	ἐνστήσετε	ἐνστήσουσῐ(ν)
active	optative	ἐνστήσοιμῐ	ἐνστήσοις	ἐνστήσοι	ἐνστήσοιτον	ἐνστησοίτην	ἐνστήσοιμεν	ἐνστήσοιτε	ἐνστήσοιεν
middle	indicative	ἐνστήσομαι	ἐνστήσῃ, ἐνστήσει	ἐνστήσεται	ἐνστήσεσθον	ἐνστήσεσθον	ἐνστησόμεθᾰ	ἐνστήσεσθε	ἐνστήσονται
middle	optative	ἐνστησοίμην	ἐνστήσοιο	ἐνστήσοιτο	ἐνστήσοισθον	ἐνστησοίσθην	ἐνστησοίμεθᾰ	ἐνστήσοισθε	ἐνστήσοιντο
passive	indicative	ἐνστήσομαι	ἐνστήσῃ	ἐνστήσεται	ἐνστήσεσθον	ἐνστήσεσθον	ἐνστησόμεθᾰ	ἐνστήσεσθε	ἐνστήσονται
passive	optative	ἐνστησοίμην	ἐνστήσοιο	ἐνστήσοιτο	ἐνστήσοισθον	ἐνστησοίσθην	ἐνστησοίμεθᾰ	ἐνστήσοισθε	ἐνστήσοιντο
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		ἐνστήσειν			ἐνστήσεσθαι		ἐνστήσεσθαι
participle	m	ἐνστήσων			ἐνστησόμενος		ἐνστησόμενος
	f	ἐνστήσουσᾰ			ἐνστησομένη		ἐνστησομένη
	n	ἐνστῆσον			ἐνστησόμενον		ἐνστησόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Future: ἐνστᾱσέω, ἐνστᾱσέομαι (Uncontracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνστᾱσέω	ἐνστᾱσέεις	ἐνστᾱσέει	ἐνστᾱσέετον	ἐνστᾱσέετον	ἐνστᾱσέομεν	ἐνστᾱσέετε	ἐνστᾱσέουσῐ(ν)
active	optative	ἐνστᾱσέοιμῐ	ἐνστᾱσέοις	ἐνστᾱσέοι	ἐνστᾱσέοιτον	ἐνστᾱσεοίτην	ἐνστᾱσέοιμεν	ἐνστᾱσέοιτε	ἐνστᾱσέοιεν
middle	indicative	ἐνστᾱσέομαι	ἐνστᾱσέεαι	ἐνστᾱσέεται	ἐνστᾱσέεσθον	ἐνστᾱσέεσθον	ἐνστᾱσεόμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾱσέεσθε	ἐνστᾱσέονται
middle	optative	ἐνστᾱσεοίμην	ἐνστᾱσέοιο	ἐνστᾱσέοιτο	ἐνστᾱσέοισθον	ἐνστᾱσεοίσθην	ἐνστᾱσεοίμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾱσέοισθε	ἐνστᾱσέοιντο
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐνστᾱσέειν			ἐνστᾱσέεσθαι
participle	m	ἐνστᾱσέων			ἐνστᾱσεόμενος
	f	ἐνστᾱσέουσᾰ			ἐνστᾱσεομένη
	n	ἐνστᾱσέον			ἐνστᾱσεόμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Future: ἐνστᾱσέω, ἐνστᾱσέομαι (Uncontracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνστᾱσέω	ἐνστᾱσεῖς	ἐνστᾱσεῖ	ἐνστᾱσεῖτον	ἐνστᾱσεῖτον	ἐνστᾱσέομεν	ἐνστᾱσεῖτε	ἐνστᾱσέουσῐ(ν)
active	optative	ἐνστᾱσέοιμι	ἐνστᾱσέοις	ἐνστᾱσέοι	ἐνστᾱσέοιτον	ἐνστᾱσεοίτην	ἐνστᾱσέοιμεν	ἐνστᾱσέοιτε	ἐνστᾱσέοιεν
middle	indicative	ἐνστᾱσέομαι	ἐνστᾱσῇ	ἐνστᾱσεῖται	ἐνστᾱσεῖσθον	ἐνστᾱσεῖσθον	ἐνστᾱσεόμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾱσεῖσθε	ἐνστᾱσέονται
middle	optative	ἐνστᾱσεοίμην	ἐνστᾱσέοιο	ἐνστᾱσέοιτο	ἐνστᾱσέοισθον	ἐνστᾱσεοίσθην	ἐνστᾱσεοίμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾱσέοισθε	ἐνστᾱσέοιντο
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐνστᾱσεῖν			ἐνστᾱσεῖσθαι
participle	m	ἐνστᾱσέων			ἐνστᾱσεόμενος
	f	ἐνστᾱσέουσᾰ			ἐνστᾱσεομένη
	n	ἐνστᾱσέον			ἐνστᾱσεόμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Future: ἐνστᾰθήσομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
passive	indicative	ἐνστᾰθήσομαι	ἐνστᾰθήσῃ	ἐνστᾰθήσεται	ἐνστᾰθήσεσθον	ἐνστᾰθήσεσθον	ἐνστᾰθησόμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾰθήσεσθε	ἐνστᾰθήσονται
passive	optative	ἐνστᾰθησοίμην	ἐνστᾰθήσοιο	ἐνστᾰθήσοιτο	ἐνστᾰθήσοισθον	ἐνστᾰθησοίσθην	ἐνστᾰθησοίμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾰθήσοισθε	ἐνστᾰθήσοιντο
							passive
infinitive							ἐνστᾰθήσεσθαι
participle	m						ἐνστᾰθησόμενος
	f						ἐνστᾰθησομένη
	n						ἐνστᾰθησόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Future: ἐνεστήξω, ἐνεστήξομαι (late)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνεστήξω	ἐνεστήξεις	ἐνεστήξει	ἐνεστήξετον	ἐνεστήξετον	ἐνεστήξομεν	ἐνεστήξετε	ἐνεστήξουσῐ(ν)
active	optative	ἐνεστήξοιμῐ	ἐνεστήξοις	ἐνεστήξοι	ἐνεστήξοιτον	ἐνεστηξοίτην	ἐνεστήξοιμεν	ἐνεστήξοιτε	ἐνεστήξοιεν
middle	indicative	ἐνεστήξομαι	ἐνεστήξῃ, ἐνεστήξει	ἐνεστήξεται	ἐνεστήξεσθον	ἐνεστήξεσθον	ἐνεστηξόμεθᾰ	ἐνεστήξεσθε	ἐνεστήξονται
middle	optative	ἐνεστηξοίμην	ἐνεστήξοιο	ἐνεστήξοιτο	ἐνεστήξοισθον	ἐνεστηξοίσθην	ἐνεστηξοίμεθᾰ	ἐνεστήξοισθε	ἐνεστήξοιντο
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐνεστήξειν			ἐνεστήξεσθαι
participle	m	ἐνεστήξων			ἐνεστηξόμενος
	f	ἐνεστήξουσᾰ			ἐνεστηξομένη
	n	ἐνεστῆξον			ἐνεστηξόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Aorist: ἐνέστησᾰ, ἐνεστησᾰ́μην, ἐνεστᾰ́θην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνέστησᾰ	ἐνέστησᾰς	ἐνέστησε(ν)	ἐνεστήσᾰτον	ἐνεστησᾰ́την	ἐνεστήσᾰμεν	ἐνεστήσᾰτε	ἐνέστησᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐνστήσω	ἐνστήσῃς	ἐνστήσῃ	ἐνστήσητον	ἐνστήσητον	ἐνστήσωμεν	ἐνστήσητε	ἐνστήσωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνστήσαιμῐ	ἐνστήσειᾰς, ἐνστήσαις	ἐνστήσειε(ν), ἐνστήσαι	ἐνστήσαιτον	ἐνστησαίτην	ἐνστήσαιμεν	ἐνστήσαιτε	ἐνστήσειᾰν, ἐνστήσαιεν
	imperative		ἔνστησον	ἐνστησᾰ́τω	ἐνστήσᾰτον	ἐνστησᾰ́των		ἐνστήσᾰτε	ἐνστησᾰ́ντων
middle	indicative	ἐνεστησᾰ́μην	ἐνεστήσω	ἐνεστήσᾰτο	ἐνεστήσᾰσθον	ἐνεστησᾰ́σθην	ἐνεστησᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἐνεστήσᾰσθε	ἐνεστήσᾰντο
	subjunctive	ἐνστήσωμαι	ἐνστήσῃ	ἐνστήσηται	ἐνστήσησθον	ἐνστήσησθον	ἐνστησώμεθᾰ	ἐνστήσησθε	ἐνστήσωνται
	optative	ἐνστησαίμην	ἐνστήσαιο	ἐνστήσαιτο	ἐνστήσαισθον	ἐνστησαίσθην	ἐνστησαίμεθᾰ	ἐνστήσαισθε	ἐνστήσαιντο
	imperative		ἔνστησαι	ἐνστησᾰ́σθω	ἐνστήσᾰσθον	ἐνστησᾰ́σθων		ἐνστήσᾰσθε	ἐνστησᾰ́σθων
passive	indicative	ἐνεστᾰ́θην	ἐνεστᾰ́θης	ἐνεστᾰ́θη	ἐνεστᾰ́θητον	ἐνεστᾰθήτην	ἐνεστᾰ́θημεν	ἐνεστᾰ́θητε	ἐνεστᾰ́θησᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐνστᾰθῶ	ἐνστᾰθῇς	ἐνστᾰθῇ	ἐνστᾰθῆτον	ἐνστᾰθῆτον	ἐνστᾰθῶμεν	ἐνστᾰθῆτε	ἐνστᾰθῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνστᾰθείην	ἐνστᾰθείης	ἐνστᾰθείη	ἐνστᾰθεῖτον, ἐνστᾰθείητον	ἐνστᾰθείτην, ἐνστᾰθειήτην	ἐνστᾰθεῖμεν, ἐνστᾰθείημεν	ἐνστᾰθεῖτε, ἐνστᾰθείητε	ἐνστᾰθεῖεν, ἐνστᾰθείησᾰν
	imperative		ἐνστᾰ́θητῐ	ἐνστᾰθήτω	ἐνστᾰ́θητον	ἐνστᾰθήτων		ἐνστᾰ́θητε	ἐνστᾰθέντων
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		ἐνστῆσαι			ἐνστήσᾰσθαι		ἐνστᾰθῆναι
participle	m	ἐνστήσᾱς			ἐνστησᾰ́μενος		ἐνστᾰθείς
	f	ἐνστήσᾱσᾰ			ἐνστησᾰμένη		ἐνστᾰθεῖσᾰ
	n	ἐνστῆσᾰν			ἐνστησᾰ́μενον		ἐνστᾰθέν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Aorist: ἐνέστην, ἐνεστᾰ́μην, ἐνέστην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνέστην	ἐνέστης	ἐνέστη	ἐνέστητον	ἐνεστήτην	ἐνέστημεν	ἐνέστητε	ἐνέστησᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐνστῶ	ἐνστῇς	ἐνστῇ	ἐνστῆτον	ἐνστῆτον	ἐνστῶμεν	ἐνστῆτε	ἐνστῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνσταίην	ἐνσταίης	ἐνσταίη	ἐνσταῖτον, ἐνσταίητον	ἐνσταίτην, ἐνσταιήτην	ἐνσταῖμεν, ἐνσταίημεν	ἐνσταῖτε, ἐνσταίητε	ἐνσταῖεν, ἐνσταίησᾰν
	imperative		ἔνστηθῐ	ἐνστήτω	ἔνστητον	ἐνστήτων		ἔνστητε	ἐνστᾰ́ντων
middle	indicative	ἐνεστᾰ́μην	ἐνέστω	ἐνέστᾰτο	ἐνέστᾰσθον	ἐνεστᾰ́σθην	ἐνεστᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἐνέστᾰσθε	ἐνέστᾰντο
	subjunctive	ἐνστῶμαι	ἐνστῇ	ἐνστῆται	ἐνστῆσθον	ἐνστῆσθον	ἐνστώμεθᾰ	ἐνστῆσθε	ἐνστῶνται
	optative	ἐνσταίμην	ἐνσταῖο	ἐνσταῖτο	ἐνσταῖσθον	ἐνσταίσθην	ἐνσταίμεθᾰ	ἐνσταῖσθε	ἐνσταῖντο
	imperative		ἔνστω	ἐνστᾰ́σθω	ἔνστᾰσθον	ἐνστᾰ́σθων		ἔνστᾰσθε	ἐνστᾰ́σθων
passive	indicative	ἐνέστην	ἐνέστης	ἐνέστη	ἐνέστητον	ἐνεστήτην	ἐνέστημεν	ἐνέστητε	ἐνέστησᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐνστῶ	ἐνστῇς	ἐνστῇ	ἐνστῆτον	ἐνστῆτον	ἐνστῶμεν	ἐνστῆτε	ἐνστῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνστείην	ἐνστείης	ἐνστείη	ἐνστεῖτον, ἐνστείητον	ἐνστείτην, ἐνστειήτην	ἐνστεῖμεν, ἐνστείημεν	ἐνστεῖτε, ἐνστείητε	ἐνστεῖεν, ἐνστείησᾰν
	imperative		ἔνστηθῐ	ἐνστήτω	ἔνστητον	ἐνστήτων		ἔνστητε	ἐνστέντων
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		ἐνστῆναι			ἔνστᾰσθαι		ἐνστῆναι
participle	m	ἐνστᾱ́ς			ἐνστᾰ́μενος		ἐνστείς
	f	ἐνστᾶσᾰ			ἐνστᾰμένη		ἐνστεῖσᾰ
	n	ἐνστᾰ́ν			ἐνστᾰ́μενον		ἐνστέν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Aorist: ἔνστᾰσκον, ἐνστᾰσκόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἔνστᾰσκον	ἔνστᾰσκες	ἔνστᾰσκε(ν)	ἐνστᾰ́σκετον	ἐνστᾰσκέτην	ἐνστᾰ́σκομεν	ἐνστᾰ́σκετε	ἔνστᾰσκον
	subjunctive	ἐνστᾰ́σκω	ἐνστᾰ́σκῃς	ἐνστᾰ́σκῃ	ἐνστᾰ́σκητον	ἐνστᾰ́σκητον	ἐνστᾰ́σκωμεν	ἐνστᾰ́σκητε	ἐνστᾰ́σκωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιμῐ	ἐνστᾰ́σκοις	ἐνστᾰ́σκοι	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιτον	ἐνστᾰσκοίτην	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιμεν	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιτε	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιεν
	imperative		ἔνστᾰσκε	ἐνστᾰσκέτω	ἐνστᾰ́σκετον	ἐνστᾰσκέτων		ἐνστᾰ́σκετε	ἐνστᾰσκόντων
middle	indicative	ἐνστᾰσκόμην	ἐνστᾰ́σκου	ἐνστᾰ́σκετο	ἐνστᾰ́σκεσθον	ἐνστᾰσκέσθην	ἐνστᾰσκόμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾰ́σκεσθε	ἐνστᾰ́σκοντο
	subjunctive	ἐνστᾰ́σκωμαι	ἐνστᾰ́σκῃ	ἐνστᾰ́σκηται	ἐνστᾰ́σκησθον	ἐνστᾰ́σκησθον	ἐνστᾰσκώμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾰ́σκησθε	ἐνστᾰ́σκωνται
	optative	ἐνστᾰσκοίμην	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιο	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιτο	ἐνστᾰ́σκοισθον	ἐνστᾰσκοίσθην	ἐνστᾰσκοίμεθᾰ	ἐνστᾰ́σκοισθε	ἐνστᾰ́σκοιντο
	imperative		ἐνστᾰσκοῦ	ἐνστᾰσκέσθω	ἐνστᾰ́σκεσθον	ἐνστᾰσκέσθων		ἐνστᾰ́σκεσθε	ἐνστᾰσκέσθων
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐνστᾰσκεῖν			ἐνστᾰσκέσθαι
participle	m	ἐνστᾰσκών			ἐνστᾰσκόμενος
	f	ἐνστᾰσκοῦσᾰ			ἐνστᾰσκομένη
	n	ἐνστᾰσκόν			ἐνστᾰσκόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Perfect: ἐνέστᾰκᾰ, ἐνέστᾰμαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνέστᾰκᾰ	ἐνέστᾰκᾰς	ἐνέστᾰκε(ν)	ἐνεστᾰ́κᾰτον	ἐνεστᾰ́κᾰτον	ἐνεστᾰ́κᾰμεν	ἐνεστᾰ́κᾰτε	ἐνεστᾰ́κᾱσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐνεστᾰ́κω	ἐνεστᾰ́κῃς	ἐνεστᾰ́κῃ	ἐνεστᾰ́κητον	ἐνεστᾰ́κητον	ἐνεστᾰ́κωμεν	ἐνεστᾰ́κητε	ἐνεστᾰ́κωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνεστᾰ́κοιμῐ, ἐνεστᾰκοίην	ἐνεστᾰ́κοις, ἐνεστᾰκοίης	ἐνεστᾰ́κοι, ἐνεστᾰκοίη	ἐνεστᾰ́κοιτον	ἐνεστᾰκοίτην	ἐνεστᾰ́κοιμεν	ἐνεστᾰ́κοιτε	ἐνεστᾰ́κοιεν
	imperative		ἐνέστᾰκε	ἐνεστᾰκέτω	ἐνεστᾰ́κετον	ἐνεστᾰκέτων		ἐνεστᾰ́κετε	ἐνεστᾰκόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐνέστᾰμαι	ἐνέστᾰσαι	ἐνέστᾰται	ἐνέστᾰσθον	ἐνέστᾰσθον	ἐνεστᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἐνέστᾰσθε	ἐνέστᾰνται
	subjunctive	ἐνεστᾰμένος ὦ	ἐνεστᾰμένος ᾖς	ἐνεστᾰμένος ᾖ	ἐνεστᾰμένω ἦτον	ἐνεστᾰμένω ἦτον	ἐνεστᾰμένοι ὦμεν	ἐνεστᾰμένοι ἦτε	ἐνεστᾰμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνεστᾰμένος εἴην	ἐνεστᾰμένος εἴης	ἐνεστᾰμένος εἴη	ἐνεστᾰμένω εἴητον/εἶτον	ἐνεστᾰμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην	ἐνεστᾰμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν	ἐνεστᾰμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε	ἐνεστᾰμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
	imperative		ἐνέστᾰσο	ἐνεστᾰ́σθω	ἐνέστᾰσθον	ἐνεστᾰ́σθων		ἐνέστᾰσθε	ἐνεστᾰ́σθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐνεστᾰκέναι				ἐνεστᾰ́σθαι
participle	m	ἐνεστᾰκώς				ἐνεστᾰμένος
	f	ἐνεστᾰκυῖᾰ				ἐνεστᾰμένη
	n	ἐνεστᾰκός				ἐνεστᾰμένον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Perfect: ἐνέστηκᾰ

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνέστηκᾰ	ἐνέστηκᾰς	ἐνέστηκε(ν)	ἐνεστήκᾰτον	ἐνεστήκᾰτον	ἐνεστήκᾰμεν	ἐνεστήκᾰτε	ἐνεστήκᾱσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐνεστήκω	ἐνεστήκῃς	ἐνεστήκῃ	ἐνεστήκητον	ἐνεστήκητον	ἐνεστήκωμεν	ἐνεστήκητε	ἐνεστήκωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνεστήκοιμῐ, ἐνεστηκοίην	ἐνεστήκοις, ἐνεστηκοίης	ἐνεστήκοι, ἐνεστηκοίη	ἐνεστήκοιτον	ἐνεστηκοίτην	ἐνεστήκοιμεν	ἐνεστήκοιτε	ἐνεστήκοιεν
	imperative		ἐνέστηκε	ἐνεστηκέτω	ἐνεστήκετον	ἐνεστηκέτων		ἐνεστήκετε	ἐνεστηκόντων
		active
infinitive		ἐνεστηκέναι
participle	m	ἐνεστηκώς
	f	ἐνεστηκυῖᾰ
	n	ἐνεστηκός
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Perfect: ἐνέστᾰτον

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative				ἐνέστᾰτον	ἐνέστᾰτον	ἐνέστᾰμεν	ἐνέστᾰτε	ἐνεστᾶσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐνεστῶ	ἐνεστῇς	ἐνεστῇ	ἐνεστῆτον	ἐνεστῆτον	ἐνεστῶμεν	ἐνεστῆτε	ἐνεστῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐνεσταίην	ἐνεσταίης	ἐνεσταίη	ἐνεσταῖτον, ἐνεσταίητον	ἐνεσταίτην, ἐνεσταιήτην	ἐνεσταῖμεν, ἐνεσταίημεν	ἐνεσταῖτε, ἐνεσταίητε	ἐνεσταῖεν, ἐνεσταίησᾰν
	imperative		ἐνεστᾰ́θι	ἐνεστᾰ́τω	ἐνέστᾰτον	ἐνεστᾰ́των		ἐνέστᾰτε	ἐνεστᾰ́ντων
		active
infinitive		ἐνεστᾰ́ναι
participle	m	ἐνεστώς
	f	ἐνεστῶσᾰ
	n	ἐνεστός
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Pluperfect: ἐνεστήκειν

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνεστήκειν, ἐνεστήκη	ἐνεστήκεις, ἐνεστήκης	ἐνεστήκει(ν)	ἐνεστήκετον	ἐνεστηκέτην	ἐνεστήκεμεν	ἐνεστήκετε	ἐνεστήκεσᾰν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Pluperfect: ἐνειστήκειν

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐνειστήκειν, ἐνειστήκη	ἐνειστήκεις, ἐνειστήκης	ἐνειστήκει(ν)	ἐνειστήκετον	ἐνειστηκέτην	ἐνειστήκεμεν	ἐνειστήκετε	ἐνειστήκεσᾰν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Pluperfect: ἐνέστᾰτον

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative				ἐνέστᾰτον	ἐνεστᾰ́την	ἐνέστᾰμεν	ἐνέστᾰτε	ἐνέστᾰσᾰν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Related terms

ἔνστᾰσῐς (énstasis)
ἐνστᾰτῐκός (enstatikós)

References

“ἐνίστημι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“ἐνίστημι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
ἐνίστημι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
G1839 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

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