パス

See also: ハズ and バス

Japanese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowing from English pass.[1][2][3][4][5]

Noun

パス • (pasu) 

  1. passage, passing, a passing grade (of an examination, etc.)
  2. a pass, a ticket, a document granting entry or permission
  3. (card games, games) a pass (ceding one's turn)
  4. (sports) a pass (transferring the ball to another player)
  5. (baseball) a pass, an intentional walk
  6. (sociology) passing
See also

Verb

パスする • (pasu suru) suru (stem パスし (pasu shi), past パスした (pasu shita))

  1. to pass (an exam etc.)
    Synonym: 受かる (ukaru)
  2. to pass (to go through, such as a turnstile or hallway)
    Synonyms: 通る (tooru), 通過する (tsūka suru)
  3. (card games, games) to pass (to cede one's turn)
  4. (sports) to pass (to transfer the ball to another player)
  5. (baseball) to pass, to intentionally walk (a batter)
  6. (sociology) to pass
  7. (informal) to decline
    Synonym: 断る (kotowaru)
    (わたし)パス
    Watashi wa pasu.
    I'll pass.
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Clipping of カリパス (karipasu) or キャリパス (kyaripasu), ultimately a borrowing from English calipers.[1][4][5]

Noun

パス • (pasu) 

  1. a pair of calipers

Etymology 3

Borrowing from English path.[4]

Noun

パス • (pasu) 

  1. (computing) path (the location of a file or directory in a filesystem)
    ファイルパス(かく)(にん)
    fairu no pasu o kakunin
    to check the path of a file
  • PATH(パス)(とお) (pasu o tōsu, to add a directory to the PATH environment variable)

Noun

パス • (pasu) 

  1. Short for パスワード.

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  3. 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  5. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
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