並瓢虫

Japanese

Kanji in this term
なみ
Grade: 6
てんとう
Jinmeiyō Grade: 1
kun’yomi jukujikun
Alternative spelling
竝瓢蟲 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

Compound of (nami, average, ordinary) + 天道 (tentō, literally, “celestial path”, but here referring to 天道虫 (tentō mushi, ladybird, ladybug); the 瓢虫 spelling is an alternative for tentō mushi).[1][2]

The use 瓢虫 for the tentō portion is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), borrowed from Chinese.

Pronunciation

  • (Irregular reading)
    • (Tokyo) みてんとー [nàmí téꜜǹtòò] (Nakadaka – [3])[2]
    • IPA(key): [na̠mʲi tẽ̞nto̞ː]

Noun

(なみ)瓢虫(てんとう) (nami tentō) なみてんたう (namitentau)?

  1. an Asian ladybeetle, Harmonia axyridis

Usage notes

References

  1. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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