切望
Chinese
| close to; to cut; to slice | hope; expect; to visit hope; expect; to visit; to gaze (into the distance); look towards; towards | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (切望) | 切 | 望 | |
| simp. #(切望) | 切 | 望 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 切 | 望 |
| せつ Grade: 2 |
ぼう Grade: 4 |
| on’yomi | |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "切望する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 切望し | せつぼうし | setsubō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 切望し | せつぼうし | setsubō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 切望する | せつぼうする | setsubō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 切望する | せつぼうする | setsubō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 切望すれ | せつぼうすれ | setsubō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 切望せよ¹ 切望しろ² |
せつぼうせよ¹ せつぼうしろ² |
setsubō seyo¹ setsubō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 切望される | せつぼうされる | setsubō sareru | |
| Causative | 切望させる 切望さす |
せつぼうさせる せつぼうさす |
setsubō saseru setsubō sasu | |
| Potential | 切望できる | せつぼうできる | setsubō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 切望しよう | せつぼうしよう | setsubō shiyō | |
| Negative | 切望しない | せつぼうしない | setsubō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 切望せず | せつぼうせず | setsubō sezu | |
| Formal | 切望します | せつぼうします | setsubō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 切望した | せつぼうした | setsubō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 切望して | せつぼうして | setsubō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 切望すれば | せつぼうすれば | setsubō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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