土曜日

Chinese
planet Saturn
 
day; sun; date
day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
trad. (土曜日) 土曜 日
simp. #(土曜日) 土曜 日

Pronunciation

Noun

土曜日

  1. (Classical Chinese) Saturday

Synonyms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
土 曜 日
ど
Grade: 1		 よう
Grade: 2		 ひ > び
Grade: 1
on’yomi kun’yomi

Alternative forms

Etymology

/doeubi/ > /dojoːbi/

Compound of 土曜 (doyō, “Saturn (the planet)”, in reference also to the day for that planet, as originally imported from Chinese astrology in the Heian period) +‎ 日 (hi, “day”).[1][2][3] The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

The compound form suffixed with 日 (hi, “day”) appears in common use from the Meiji period with the promulgation of the Gregorian calendar. See also Names of the days of the week#East Asian tradition on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Pronunciation

    Noun

    土(ど)曜(よう)日(び) • (doyōbi) ←どえうび (doeubi)?

    1. Saturday

    Synonyms

    See also

    References
    1. 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
    2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    3. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
    4. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

    Korean
    Hanja in this term
    土曜日

    Noun

    土曜日 • (toyoil) (hangeul 토요일)

    1. Hanja form? of 토요일 (“Saturday”).
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