墼

墼	U+58BC, 墼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58BC

← 墻
[U+58BB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

墽 →
[U+58BD]

Translingual

Han character

墼 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 十水土 (JEG), four-corner 5710₄, composition ⿱⿰⿱車凵殳土)

References

KangXi: page 239, character 31

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5506

Dae Jaweon: page 479, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 490, character 15

Unihan data for U+58BC

Chinese

simp. and trad.		墼

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (毄) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
繫	keːɡs, ɡeːɡs
檕	keːɡs, kʰeː
轚	keːɡs, keːɡ
蘻	*keːɡs
罊	kʰeːɡs, kʰreːɡ
蟿	kʰeːɡs, kʰiɡs
礊	kʰreːɡ, kʰreːɡ, *qʰʷreːɡ
擊	*keːɡ
墼	*keːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jī (ji¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gik¹
Min Nan (POJ): kat / kek / kiak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jī
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ji
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹
  - Yale: jī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
  - Palladius: цзи (czi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gik¹
  - Yale: gīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: gig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪk̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kat
  - Tâi-lô: kat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kad
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kat̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kat̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek
  - Tâi-lô: kik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keg
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiak
  - Tâi-lô: kiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚⁵/

Note:

kat - vernacular;
kek/kiak - literary.

Middle Chinese: /kek̚/

Rime
Character	墼
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	青 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古歷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/kek̚/
Wang Li	/kiek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ji
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gik¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*keːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	墼
Reading #	1/1
No.	5633
Phonetic component	毄
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	激
Old Chinese	/*keːɡ/

Definitions

墼

(literary) mud brick; adobe

Japanese

Kanji

墼

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): けき (keki), きゃく (kyaku)

Vietnamese

Han character

墼: Hán Nôm readings: cơ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nôm Foundation

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