揚
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Translingual
Han character
揚 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手日一竹 (QAMH), four-corner 56027, composition ⿰扌昜)
References
- KangXi: page 442, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12355
- Dae Jaweon: page 793, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1914, character 11
- Unihan data for U+63DA
Chinese
trad. | 揚 | |
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simp. | 扬 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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湯 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ |
踼 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
蝪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
薚 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
簜 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ |
盪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
偒 | *l̥ʰaːŋʔ |
蕩 | *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
燙 | *l̥ʰaːŋs |
啺 | *l'aːŋ |
碭 | *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
婸 | *l'aːŋʔ |
愓 | *l'aːŋʔ |
璗 | *l'aːŋʔ |
崵 | *l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ |
逿 | *l'aːŋs |
暢 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
畼 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
腸 | *l'aŋ |
場 | *l'aŋ |
傷 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
殤 | *hljaŋ |
觴 | *hljaŋ |
慯 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
禓 | *hljaŋ, *laŋ |
塲 | *hljaŋ |
陽 | *laŋ |
楊 | *laŋ |
揚 | *laŋ |
瘍 | *laŋ |
煬 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
鍚 | *laŋ |
暘 | *laŋ |
颺 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
昜 | *laŋ |
輰 | *laŋ |
敭 | *laŋ |
鰑 | *laŋ |
諹 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
瑒 | *laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ |
鸉 | *laŋ |
餳 | *ljaːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *laŋ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 昜 (OC *laŋ).
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *laŋ (“to lift; to raise”) (Schuessler (2007), STEDT). Compare with Burmese လင့်စင် (lang.cang, “elevated watchtower or lifted platform”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
揚
- to lift; to raise; to hoist
- to flutter (in the air)
- to throw up and scatter (to winnow)
- to spread; to make known
- 竇燕山,有義方。教五子,名俱揚。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: Three Character Classic, circa 13th century CE
- Dòu yànshān, yǒu yì fāng. Jiào wǔ zǐ, míng jù yáng. [Pinyin]
- Tou of the Swallow Hills had the right method. He taught five sons, each of whom raised the family reputation.
窦燕山,有义方。教五子,名俱扬。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
- Yangzhou
- a surname: Yang
Synonyms
- (to raise):
- (to spread):
Compounds
Derived terms from 揚
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References
- “揚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Readings
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jo̞ː]
Korean
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ja̠ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [양]
Vietnamese
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