文雅

Chinese

		language; culture; writing language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle	elegant
trad. (文雅)		文	雅
simp. ^#(文雅)		文	雅

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wényǎ

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˊ ㄧㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁴ ngaa⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vùn-ngá
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): bûn-ngá / bûn-ngée

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhung⁵ ngia²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wényǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ ㄧㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wúnyǎ
  - Wade–Giles: wên²-ya³
  - Yale: wén-yǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenyea
  - Palladius: вэнья (vɛnʹja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁴ ngaa⁵
  - Yale: màhn ngáh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁴ ngaa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁴ nga⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn²¹ ŋaː¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vùn-ngá
  - Hakka Romanization System: vunˇ nga`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: vun² nga³
  - Sinological IPA: /vun¹¹ ŋa³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-ngá
  - Tâi-lô: bûn-ngá
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bunngar
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bun²⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bun²³⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bun²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋã⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bun²⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-ngée
  - Tâi-lô: bûn-ngée
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bun¹³⁻²² ŋɛ̃⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhung⁵ ngia²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bûng ngiá
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋia⁵²/

Adjective

文雅

elegant; refined

Synonyms

Synonyms of 文雅

典雅 (diǎnyǎ)
古雅 (gǔyǎ)
幽美 (yōuměi) (literary, of an environment)
彬 (bīn) (literary, or in compounds)
彬彬 (bīnbīn) (literary)
斯文 (sīwén)
斯文胎胎 (Sichuan)
斯斯文文 (sīsīwénwén)
柔美 (róuměi) (of music, scenery)

酥巧 (Min Nan)
雅相 (Xiang)
高尚 (gāoshàng)
高雅 (gāoyǎ)
優美／优美 (yōuměi) (of music, scenery)
嫻靜／娴静 (xiánjìng)
文靜／文静 (wénjìng)
雅緻／雅致 (yǎzhì)

Antonyms

低下 (dīxià)
低俗 (dīsú)
俗骨 (Cantonese)
卑俗 (bēisú)
庸俗 (yōngsú)

鄙俗 (bǐsú)
鄙吝 (bǐlìn) (literary)
低級／低级 (dījí)
俗氣／俗气 (súqì)
傖俗／伧俗 (cāngsú) (formal)

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