昏沉

Chinese

		muddle-headed; twilight; to faint muddle-headed; twilight; to faint; to lose consciousness	submerge; immerse; sink submerge; immerse; sink; deep; profound; to lower; to drop
trad. (昏沉)		昏	沉
simp. ^#(昏沉)		昏	沉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hūnchén

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣㄔㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan¹ cam⁴
Min Nan (POJ): hun-tîm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hūnchén
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣㄔㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hunchén
  - Wade–Giles: hun¹-chʻên²
  - Yale: hwūn-chén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huenchern
  - Palladius: хуньчэнь (xunʹčɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xwən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan¹ cam⁴
  - Yale: fān chàhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan¹ tsam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen¹ cem⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐm²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hun-tîm
  - Tâi-lô: hun-tîm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hundiim
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hun³³ tim²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun⁴⁴⁻²² tim¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hun⁴⁴⁻²² tim²⁴/

Adjective

昏沉

(of the sky) murky
(of the mind) befuddled; muddled; disoriented

Synonyms

(murky):

Synonyms of 昏沉

冥冥 (míngmíng) (literary)
昏暗 (hūn'àn)
昏黑 (hūnhēi)
晦冥 (huìmíng) (literary, used both literally and figuratively)
晦暗 (huì'àn) (literary)
暗淡 (àndàn) (used both literally and figuratively)

黑暗 (hēi'àn)
慘／惨 (cǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
慘淡／惨淡 (cǎndàn)
慘白／惨白 (cǎnbái)
烏暗／乌暗 (Min Nan)

Derived terms

昏昏沉沉

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