U+7802, 砂
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7802

[U+7801]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7803]

Translingual

Han character

Stroke order
9 strokes

(Kangxi radical 112, +4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一口火竹 (MRFH), four-corner 19620, composition )

References

  • KangXi: page 827, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24046
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1242, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2420, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7802

Chinese

simp. and trad.
2nd round simp.

Glyph origin

Pronunciation


Note:
  • soa/see/se - vernacular;
  • sa - literary.
Note:
  • sua1 - vernacular;
  • sa1 - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (21)
Final () (98)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃˠa/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃᵚa/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃa/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂaɨ/
Li
Rong
/ʃa/
Wang
Li
/ʃa/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂa/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shā
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
saa1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11027
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sraːl/
Notes

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of (shā, “sand”).
  2. Alternative form of (shā, “extremely mushy and/or rough (as sand), texture of a watermelon of good quality”).
       shātáng   granulated sugar
       shāguā   Selenium(-rich) Gourd
  3. (Malaysia, Singapore) Short for 砂拉越 (Shālāyuè, “Sarawak”).

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. sand

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
すな
Grade: 6
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(すな) (suna) 

  1. sand
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
いさご
Grade: 6
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(いさご) (isago) 

  1. sand

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(sa) (hangeul , revised sa, McCuneReischauer sa, Yale sa)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: sa

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Yonaguni

Kanji

(hiragana ちな, romaji china)

Etymology

Cognate with Japanese (suna).

Noun

(hiragana ちな, romaji china)

  1. sand

Yoron

Kanji

(hiragana しな, romaji shina)

Etymology

Cognate with Japanese (suna).

Noun

(hiragana しな, romaji shina)

  1. sand
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