起火

Chinese

		to rise; to raise; to get up	fire; angry; fierce fire; angry; fierce; fiery; thriving
trad. (起火)		起	火
simp. ^#(起火)		起	火

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qǐhuǒ

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hei² fo²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hí-fó
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): khí-hér / khí-hé / khí-hóe

(Teochew, Peng'im): ki² huê²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qǐhuǒ [Phonetic: qíhuǒ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǐhuǒ
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi³-huo³
  - Yale: chǐ-hwǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiihuoo
  - Palladius: цихо (cixo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xwɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hei² fo²
  - Yale: héi fó
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hei² fo²
  - Guangdong Romanization: héi² fo²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hei̯³⁵ fɔː³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hí-fó
  - Hakka Romanization System: hi` fo`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hi³ fo³
  - Sinological IPA: /hi³¹ fo³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khí-hér
  - Tâi-lô: khí-hér
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hə⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khí-hé
  - Tâi-lô: khí-hé
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qy'hea
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ he⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khí-hóe
  - Tâi-lô: khí-hué
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qy'hoea
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hue⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ki² huê²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khí hué
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi⁵²⁻³⁵ hue⁵²⁻²¹/

Verb

起⫽火 (verb-object) (intransitive)

Synonyms

(to catch fire):

失火 (shīhuǒ)
著火／着火 (zháohuǒ)

發火／发火 (fāhuǒ)

(to get angry):

Synonyms of 起火

上火 (shànghuǒ) (dialectal Mandarin)
使性地 (sái-sìng-tē) (Min Nan)
使性子 (shǐ xìngzi)
使癖 (Min Nan)
大怒 (dànù)
奭 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
威怒 (wēinù) (literary)
尥蹶子 (liàojuězi)
弄性子 (nòng xìngzi) (colloquial)
忿懥 (fènzhì) (literary)
怒 (nù) (literary, or in compounds)
急 (jí)
急眼 (jíyǎn) (colloquial)
戳火 (Jin)
火大 (huǒdà)
火癀 (Min Nan)
盛怒 (shèngnù)
起性 (Min Nan)
起性地 (Min Nan)
起花光 (Min Dong)
震怒 (zhènnù)
𡳞火 (Min Nan)
使氣／使气 (shǐqì)
使頸／使颈 (Cantonese)
冒煙／冒烟 (màoyān) (colloquial)
動怒／动怒 (dòngnù)

受氣／受气 (siū-khì) (Min Nan)
惱怒／恼怒 (nǎonù)
惱火／恼火 (nǎohuǒ)
惹氣／惹气 (rěqì)
掛氣／挂气 (guàqì) (dialectal)
有氣／有气 (yǒuqì)
氣惱／气恼 (qìnǎo)
燒色／烧色 (Min Bei)
爆氣／爆气
犯脾氣／犯脾气 (fàn píqi) (colloquial)
生氣／生气 (shēngqì)
癀發／癀发 (Min Nan)
發呴／发呴 (Wu)
發性地／发性地 (Min Nan)
發火／发火 (fāhuǒ)
發癀／发癀 (Min Nan)
發老脾／发老脾 (Cantonese)
發脾四／发脾四 (Cantonese)
發脾氣／发脾气 (fā píqi)
發臉／发脸 (Min Nan)
發飆／发飙 (fābiāo) (colloquial)
耍態度／耍态度 (shuǎ tàidù) (colloquial)
耍脾氣／耍脾气 (shuǎ píqi)
苦氣／苦气 (Min Nan)
見氣／见气 (Yangzhou Mandarin, Pingxiang Gan, Huizhou, Wu, Xiang)
鬧脾氣／闹脾气 (nào píqi)

Derived terms

起火店
後院起火／后院起火

心頭起火／心头起火

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qǐhuo, qǐhuǒ

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˇ ˙ㄏㄨㄛ, ㄑㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qǐhuo
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ˙ㄏㄨㄛ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǐhuo̊
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi³-huo⁵
  - Yale: chǐ-hwo
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chii.huo
  - Palladius: цихо (cixo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴ xwɔ⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qǐhuǒ [Phonetic: qíhuǒ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǐhuǒ
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi³-huo³
  - Yale: chǐ-hwǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiihuoo
  - Palladius: цихо (cixo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xwɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Noun

起火

(historical) a type of traditional Chinese firework

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