近前

Chinese

		near; close (to); approximately	front, forepart; in front; past front, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward
trad. (近前)		近	前
simp. ^#(近前)		近	前

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìnqián

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìnqián
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìncián
  - Wade–Giles: chin⁴-chʻien²
  - Yale: jìn-chyán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnchyan
  - Palladius: цзиньцянь (czinʹcjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰjɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    近前
    進前／进前

Verb

近前

(literary) to advance forward
(literary) to approach
炙手可熱勢絕倫，慎莫近前丞相嗔。 [MSC, trad.]
炙手可热势绝伦，慎莫近前丞相嗔。 [MSC, simp.]
From: Tang dynasty, Du Fu, Fair Ladies: A Ballad (《麗人行》), translation by Stephen Owen, The Poetry of Du Fu
Zhìshǒukěrè shì juélún, shèn mò jìnqián chéngxiàng chēn. [Pinyin]
Heat that can burn the hands, power beyond all measure―
Take care not to come close before the Minister's angry glare!

Synonyms

(to approach):

Synonyms of 近前

守 (shǒu)
挨著／挨着 (āizhe)
搭倚 (Min Nan)
沾 (zhān)
靠近 (kàojìn)
接觸／接触 (jiēchù)

攏／拢 (lǒng) (literary, or in compounds)
攏邊／拢边 (Xiang)
涉獵／涉猎 (shèliè)
湊／凑 (còu)
觸及／触及 (chùjí)
靠攏／靠拢 (kàolǒng)

Noun

近前

(literary) nearby; vicinity; proximity

Synonyms

在近 (Min Nan)
左近 (zuǒjìn)
近旁 (jìnpáng)
附近 (fùjìn)

側近／侧近 (cèjìn)
旁邊壗頭／旁边𡋤头 (Wu)
近處／近处 (jìnchù)
鄰近／邻近 (línjìn)

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