駐

See also: 驻
駐 U+99D0, 駐
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99D0
← 駏
[U+99CF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 駑 →
[U+99D1]

Translingual

Han character

駐 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸火卜土 (SFYG), four-corner 70314, composition ⿰馬主)

References
  • KangXi: page 1436, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44660
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1960, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4549, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+99D0

Chinese
trad. 駐
simp. 驻

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (主) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
飳 *tʰoːʔ
妵 *tʰoːʔ
黈 *tʰoːʔ
蘣 *tʰoːʔ
罜 *doːɡ, *tjos
拄 *toʔ
柱 *toʔ, *doʔ
駐 *tos
註 *tos, *tjos
鉒 *tos
軴 *tos
住 *tos, *dos
跓 *doʔ
嵀 *doʔ
主 *tjoʔ
麈 *tjoʔ
宔 *tjoʔ
炷 *tjoʔ, *tjos
注 *tjos
疰 *tjos
蛀 *tjos
霔 *tjos

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tos) : semantic 馬 (“horse”) + phonetic 主 (OC *tjoʔ). Cf. 住 (zhù), with the 人 radical replacing 馬.

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan, with *-s nominalization or stative suffix. 輟 (OC *tod) is a likely cognate via causative formation. (Jin, 2004)

Pronunciation

Note:
  • chù/chì - literary;
  • chù - vernacular (Zhangzhou).
Rime
Character 駐
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 中句切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈioH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈuə̆H/
Li
Rong		 /ȶioH/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭuH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zyu3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 駐
Reading # 1/1
No. 17609
Phonetic
component		 主
Rime
group		 侯
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 註
Old
Chinese		 /*tos/

Definitions

駐

  1. (of troops, diplomats) to be stationed; to be posted
  2. (literary, or in compounds) to halt; to stop

Synonyms
  • (to halt):
  • 蹲 (dūn) (figurative)
  • 逋留 (būliú) (literary)

Compounds

Japanese
Shinjitai 駐
Kyūjitai
[1][2][3]
駐󠄁
駐+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
駐󠄃
駐+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji
駐

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. station; one's post; stationed at
  2. resident
  3. stationary

Readings

Compounds

References
  1. 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014), “駐”, in 字通 普及版 (Jitsū fukyūban, “Jitsū trade edition”)‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
  2. 1914, 漢和大辭書 (Kanwa Dai Jisho, “The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 2353 (paper), page 1228 (digital), Tōkyō: 興文社 (Kōbunsha)
  3. 1927, 新漢和辭典 (Shin Kanwa Jiten, “The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 1388 (paper), page 707 (digital), Ōsaka: 松雲堂 (Shōundō)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 駐 (MC ʈɨoH).

Hanja

駐 (eumhun 머무를 주 (meomureul ju))

  1. Hanja form? of 주 (“to be stationed; to be posted”).

Compounds
Compounds

References
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

駐: Hán Nôm readings: trú

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