거세다

Korean

Etymology

Of native Korean origin. Related to 거칠다 (geochilda), 세다 (seda).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[kʌ̹sʰe̞da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[거세다]
Revised Romanization? geoseda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? geoseda
McCune–Reischauer? kŏseda
Yale Romanization? keseyta

Adjective

거세다 • (geoseda) (infinitive 거세 or 거세어, sequential 거세니)

  1. to be rough; to be wild; to be violent

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 거세다 (geoseda)
Stems
Stem 1 거세 (geose)
Stem 2 거세 (geose)
Stem 2a 거세어 (geoseeo)
Stem 3 거세 (geose)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 거세다
geoseda		 거세
geose		 거세요, 거세어요
geoseyo, geoseeoyo		 거셉니다
geosemnida
Past 거셌다
geosetda		 거셌어
geosesseo		 거셌어요
geosesseoyo		 거셌습니다
geosetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 거세냐
geosenya		 거세
geose		 거세요, 거세어요
geoseyo, geoseeoyo		 거셉니까
geosemnikka
Past 거셌냐
geosennya		 거셌어
geosesseo		 거셌어요
geosesseoyo		 거셌습니까
geosetseumnikka
Assertive 거세겠다
geosegetda		거세겠어
geosegesseo		거세겠어요
geosegesseoyo		거세겠습니다
geosegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 거세
geose		거세서, 거세어서
geoseseo, geoseeoseo		거세니
geoseni		거세니까
geosenikka
Contrast 거세지만
geosejiman		거센데
geosende		거세더니
geosedeoni
Conjunction 거세고
geosego
Condition 거세면
geosemyeon		거세야, 거세어야
geoseya, geoseeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 거셈
geosem		거세기
geosegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 거셌음, 거세었음
geosesseum, geoseeosseum		거셌기, 거세었기
geosetgi, geoseeotgi
Determiners Present 거센
geosen
Future 거셀
geosel


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 거세시다
geosesida		 거세셔
geosesyeo		 거세세요, 거세셔요
geoseseyo, geosesyeoyo		 거세십니다
geosesimnida
Past 거세셨다
geosesyeotda		 거세셨어
geosesyeosseo		 거세셨어요
geosesyeosseoyo		 거세셨습니다
geosesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 거세시냐
geosesinya		 거세셔
geosesyeo		 거세세요, 거세셔요
geoseseyo, geosesyeoyo		 거세십니까
geosesimnikka
Past 거세셨냐
geosesyeonnya		 거세셨어
geosesyeosseo		 거세셨어요
geosesyeosseoyo		 거세셨습니까
geosesyeotseumnikka
Assertive 거세시겠다
geosesigetda		거세시겠어
geosesigesseo		거세시겠어요
geosesigesseoyo		거세시겠습니다
geosesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 거세셔
geosesyeo		거세셔서
geosesyeoseo		거세시니
geosesini		거세시니까
geosesinikka
Contrast 거세시지만
geosesijiman		거세신데
geosesinde		거세시더니
geosesideoni
Conjunction 거세시고
geosesigo
Condition 거세시면
geosesimyeon		거세셔야
geosesyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 거세심
geosesim		거세시기
geosesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 거세셨음
geosesyeosseum		거세셨기
geosesyeotgi
Determiners Present 거세신
geosesin
Future 거세실
geosesil
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