๐ƒ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žบ

Old Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Iranian, cognate with Avestan ๐ฌต๐ฌ€๐ฌญ๐ฌ‹๐ฌŒ๐ฌฌ๐ฌ€-โ€Ž (harลiva-) and Sanskrit เคธเคฐเคฏเฅ (sarรกyu-, โ€œairโ€)[1].

Proper noun

๐ƒ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žบ (Haraiva)

  1. Ariana

Derived terms

Descendants

  • โ†’ Akkadian:
    Late Babylonian: ๐’€€๐’Š‘๐’‚Š๐’ˆจ (a-re-e-me /Arฤ“me/), ๐’€€๐’Š‘๐’‚Š๐’ˆฌ (a-re-e-mu /Arฤ“mu/), ๐’…ˆ๐’Š‘๐’‚Š๐’ˆจ (ar-re-e-me /Arฤ“me/)[1]
  • โ†’ Egyptian:
    Late Egyptian:
    h
    rw
    wAxAst
    (hrww๊œฃ)[2][3][1]
  • โ†’ Elamite:
    Achaemenid Elamite: ๐’„ฉ๐’Š‘๐’ˆ  (ha-re-ma /Harema/), ๐’„ฏ๐’Š‘๐’ˆ  (har-re-ma /Harema/), ๐’„ฏ๐’Š’๐’ˆ  (har-ru-ma /Haruma/), ๐’„ฉ๐’Š’๐’ˆ  (ha-ru-ma /Haruma/)[1]

References

  1. Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550โ€“330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, โ†’ISBN, page 70
  2. Posener, Georges (1936) La premiรจre domination perse en ร‰gypte: Recueil dโ€™inscriptions hiรฉroglyphiques, page 184
  3. Jona Lendering, Susa, Statue of Darius, Subject R04, hlw3 (OP. Haraiva = Aria), Livius.org
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