боль
Belarusian
Etymology
From Old Belarusian боль, from Old East Slavic боль (bolĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bolь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bolʲ]
Noun
боль • (bolʹ) m inan (genitive бо́лю, nominative plural бо́лі, genitive plural бо́ляў)
Declension
Declension of боль (inan soft masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | боль bolʹ |
бо́лі bóli |
genitive | бо́лю bólju |
бо́ляў bóljaŭ |
dative | бо́лю bólju |
бо́лям bóljam |
accusative | боль bolʹ |
бо́лі bóli |
instrumental | бо́лем bóljem |
бо́лямі bóljami |
locative | бо́лі bóli |
бо́лях bóljax |
count form | — | бо́лі1 bóli1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
References
- “боль” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Komi-Permyak
Old Church Slavonic

боль
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *bolь. Akin to Old High German balo, Old Norse bǫl, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (balweins).
Declension
Declension of боль (i-stem)
Case | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | боль bolĭ |
боли boli |
больѥ, болиѥ bolĭje, bolije |
Accusative | боль bolĭ |
боли boli |
боли boli |
Genitive | боли boli |
болью, болию bolĭju, boliju |
больи, болии bolĭi, bolii |
Locative | боли boli |
болью, болию bolĭju, boliju |
больхъ bolĭxŭ |
Dative | боли boli |
больма bolĭma |
больмъ bolĭmŭ |
Instrumental | больмь bolĭmĭ |
больма bolĭma |
больми bolĭmi |
Vocative | боли boli |
боли boli |
больѥ, болиѥ bolĭje, bolije |
Synonyms
- недѫжьникъ (nedǫžĭnikŭ)
Declension
Declension of боль (i-stem)
Case | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | боль bolĭ |
боли boli |
боли boli |
Accusative | боль bolĭ |
боли boli |
боли boli |
Genitive | боли boli |
болью, болию bolĭju, boliju |
больи, болии bolĭi, bolii |
Locative | боли boli |
болью, болию bolĭju, boliju |
больхъ bolĭxŭ |
Dative | боли boli |
больма bolĭma |
больмъ bolĭmŭ |
Instrumental | больѭ, болиѭ bolĭjǫ, bolijǫ |
больма bolĭma |
больми bolĭmi |
Vocative | боли boli |
боли boli |
боли boli |
References
- Nikolić, Svetozar (1989) Staroslovenski jezik: Pravopis, glasovi, oblici, Beograd
Old East Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *bolь.
References
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893), “боль”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 146
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic боль (bolĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bolь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bolʲ]
Audio (file)
Noun
боль • (bolʹ) f inan (genitive бо́ли, nominative plural бо́ли, genitive plural бо́лей or боле́й*, related adjective болево́й) (* Professional usage.)
Declension
Declension of боль (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-a/e)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | бо́ль bólʹ |
бо́ли bóli |
genitive | бо́ли bóli |
бо́лей, боле́й* bólej, boléj* |
dative | бо́ли bóli |
бо́лям, боля́м* bóljam, boljám* |
accusative | бо́ль bólʹ |
бо́ли bóli |
instrumental | бо́лью bólʹju |
бо́лями, боля́ми* bóljami, boljámi* |
prepositional | бо́ли bóli |
бо́лях, боля́х* bóljax, boljáx* |
* Professional usage.
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