бюрократия
See also: бюрократія
Russian
Etymology
Ultimately from French bureaucratie, coined by Vincent de Gournay in the 18th century.
Possibly transited through German Bürokratie.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bʲʊrɐˈkratʲɪjə]
Audio (file)
Noun
бюрокра́тия • (bjurokrátija) f inan (genitive бюрокра́тии, uncountable)
- (usually uncountable) bureaucracy, the excessive power of civil servants
- (usually uncountable) officialdom, the officials, the class of civil servants
- Synonym: чиновничество (činovničestvo)
- (usually uncountable) red tape
- Synonym: бюрократи́зм (bjurokratízm)
Declension
Declension of бюрокра́тия (inan sg-only fem-form i-stem accent-a)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | бюрокра́тия bjurokrátija |
genitive | бюрокра́тии bjurokrátii |
dative | бюрокра́тии bjurokrátii |
accusative | бюрокра́тию bjurokrátiju |
instrumental | бюрокра́тией, бюрокра́тиею bjurokrátijej, bjurokrátijeju |
prepositional | бюрокра́тии bjurokrátii |
Related terms
- бюрокра́т (bjurokrát)
- бюрократи́ческий (bjurokratíčeskij)
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