бір
See also: бир
Kazakh
| Cyrillic | бір (bır) |
|---|---|
| Arabic | ٴبىر |
| Latin |
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : бір (bır) Ordinal : бірінші (bırınşı) Collective : біреу (bıreu) | ||
Etymology
Inherited from Kipchak [Term?] (“one”), from Proto-Turkic *bīr (“one”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰼 (b²ir² /bīr/), Khakas пір (pìr), Turkish bir, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɘr/
- Hyphenation: бір
Derived terms
- бір-бір (bır-bır)
- бір-бірден (bır-bırden)
- бір-бірлеп (bır-bırlep)
- бір-бірімен (bır-bırımen)
- бір-бірін (bır-bırın)
- бір-біріне (bır-bırıne)
- бірге (bırge, morphologically lative)
- бірде (bırde, morphologically locative)
- бірдей (bırdei)
- бірден (bırden, morphologically ablative)
- бірден-бір (bırden-bır)
- бірлеп (bırlep)
- бірлесе (bırlese)
- бірлеу (bırleu)
- бірлік (bırlık)
- бірме-бір (bırme-bır)
- біртұтас (bırtūtas)
- бірыңғай (bıryñğai)
- бірігу (bırıgu)
- біріктіргіш (bırıktırgış)
- біріктіру (bırıktıru)
- бірімен-бір (bırımen-bır)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian боръ m, буръ m, from Proto-Slavic *bȍrъ m, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *barús m, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰor- (“coniferous forest”).
Cognate with Belarusian бор m (bor), Polish bór m, Bulgarian бор m (bor), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bʲir]
Noun
бір • (bir) m inan (genitive бо́ру, nominative plural бори́, genitive plural борі́в, related adjective борови́й)
Declension
Declension of бір (inan hard masc-form accent-c і-о)
Further reading
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “бір”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бір”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2022), “бір”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 1–13 (а – покі́рно), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “бір”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
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