владея
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *volděti (“to rule”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”). Cognate with English wield, Russian владе́ть (vladétʹ, “to own, master, control”), Macedonian владее (vladee, “to be familiar with, govern”), and Latin valeō (“I am strong, I am worth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vɫɐˈdɛjə]
Conjugation
Conjugation of владе́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | владе́ещ vladéešt |
владя́л vladjál |
владе́ел vladéel |
владя́н vladján |
владе́ейки vladéejki | |
| definite subject form | владе́ещият vladéeštijat |
владе́лият vladélijat |
— | владе́ният vladénijat | |||
| definite object form | владе́ещия vladéeštija |
владе́лия vladélija |
— | владе́ния vladénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | владе́еща vladéešta |
владя́ла vladjála |
владе́ела vladéela |
владя́на vladjána | ||
| definite | владе́ещата vladéeštata |
владя́лата vladjálata |
— | владя́ната vladjánata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | владе́ещо vladéešto |
владя́ло vladjálo |
владе́ело vladéelo |
владя́но vladjáno |
владе́ене vladéene | |
| definite | владе́ещото vladéeštoto |
владя́лото vladjáloto |
— | владя́ното vladjánoto |
владе́енето vladéeneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | владе́ещи vladéešti |
владе́ли vladéli |
владе́ели vladéeli |
владе́ни vladéni |
владе́ения, владе́енета vladéenija, vladéeneta | |
| definite | владе́ещите vladéeštite |
владе́лите vladélite |
— | владе́ните vladénite |
владе́енията, владе́енетата vladéenijata, vladéenetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | владе́я vladéja |
владе́еш vladéeš |
владе́е vladée |
владе́ем vladéem |
владе́ете vladéete |
владе́ят vladéjat | |
| imperfect | владе́ех vladéeh |
владе́еше vladéeše |
владе́еше vladéeše |
владе́ехме vladéehme |
владе́ехте vladéehte |
владе́еха vladéeha | |
| aorist | владя́х vladjáh |
владя́ vladjá |
владя́ vladjá |
владя́хме vladjáhme |
владя́хте vladjáhte |
владя́ха vladjáha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and владе́ел m, владе́ела f, владе́ело n, or владе́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and владе́ел m, владе́ела f, владе́ело n, or владе́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and владе́ел m, владе́ела f, владе́ело n, or владе́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and владя́л m, владя́ла f, владя́ло n, or владе́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| владе́й vladéj |
владе́йте vladéjte |
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Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vɫɐˈdʲejə]
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