жито
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žito.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʒito]
Noun
жи́то • (žíto) n (related adjective жи́тен)
Declension
Declension of жи́то
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | жи́то žíto |
жита́ žitá |
definite | жи́тото žítoto |
жита́та žitáta |
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *geiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃-.
Noun
жито • (žito) n
- grain
- from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1794-1796:
- бо би велѣлъ богъ не дѣлати чловѣкомъ то бꙑлиѥ жито би раждало и лѣсъ грозниѥ.
- bo bi velělŭ bogŭ ne dělati člověkomŭ to bylije žito bi raždalo i lěsŭ groznije.
- If God had ordered men not to work, plants would grow grain and woods grapes.
- from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1794-1796:
Declension
Declension of жито (hard o-stem)
Case | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | жито žito |
житѣ žitě |
жита žita |
Accusative | жито žito |
житѣ žitě |
жита žita |
Genitive | жита žita |
житоу žitu |
житъ žitŭ |
Locative | житѣ žitě |
житоу žitu |
житѣхъ žitěxŭ |
Dative | житоу žitu |
житома žitoma |
житомъ žitomŭ |
Instrumental | житомь žitomĭ |
житома žitoma |
житꙑ žity |
Vocative | жито žito |
житѣ žitě |
жита žita |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *geiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʐɨtə]
Declension
Related terms
- жи́тница (žítnica)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *geiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃-.
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old Ukrainian жито, from Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʒɪtɔ]
Audio (file)
Declension
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “жито”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2022), “жито”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 1–13 (а – покі́рно), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “жито”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “жито”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.