засах

Mongolian

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *jasa-, compare Mongghul sza (make, repair).

Turkic forms of the word (see Turkish yasamak) are considered Mongolisms, relation with Manchu ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳ (dasambi, to govern), if any, is unclear.

Verb

засах (zasax) (Mongolian spelling ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ (ǰasaqu))

  1. to fix, repair
    Synonyms: сэлбэх (selbex), засварлах (zasvarlax)
  2. to correct, revise
    Synonyms: засамжлах (zasamžlax), засварлах (zasvarlax)
  3. to construct, build
    Synonyms: бүтээх (büteex), байгуулах (bajguulax)
  4. to tidy (a room, bed, ...)
  5. to castrate, to geld
    Synonyms: агтлах (agtlax), хөнгөлөх (xöngölöx)
  6. to treat, to heal
    Synonym: эмчлэх (emčlex)

Derived terms

  • биеэ засах (bijee zasax, go to toilet, literally regulate one's body)
  • засвар (zasvar, adjustment, repair)
  • засаг (zasag, administration, government)
  • засал (zasal, ornamentation, therapy)
    • мэс засал (mes zasal, surgery)
  • засамжлах (zasamžlax, to revise, to redact)
  • засуул (zasuul, second (to a wrestler))
  • заслага (zaslaga, repair, treatment)
  • засдаг (zasdag, hypocritical)
  • засмал (zasmal, fixed)
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