мера

See also: меря and мэра

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra, a doublet of мя́ра (mjára) and moderation. Spread into the Standard language from a Western dialect.

Noun

ме́ра (méra) f (related adjective ме́рен)

  1. measure, extent
  2. (dialectal) measuring pot that contains a unit of volume /liter, pint, gallon, etc./
  3. (poetic) fate, destiny
    Synonyms: съдба (sǎdba), доля (dolja), орисия (orisija)
    мера според мераmera spored merawhatever Fate has to bring
Declension
Alternative forms
  • мя́ра (mjára) Eastern dialects
  • мера́ (merá) Northwestern dialects
Derived terms

References

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مرعی / مرعا (merʼa) (whence Turkish mera (grassland)), from Arabic مَرْعًى (marʕan).

Noun

мера́ (merá) f

  1. (historical, dialectal) field that is free to be used for pasture
    Synonyms: землище (zemlište), пасище (pasište)
Declension
Alternative forms
Derived terms
  • ме́рище (mérište) (augmentative)
  • мераджи́я (meradžíja, field guard) (historical)

References

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɛɾa]
  • Rhymes: -ɛɾa

Noun

мера (mera) f (related adjective мерен)

  1. degree, extent
  2. moderation

Declension

Mariupol Greek

Times of day
Previous: пирно́с (pirnós)
Next: спе́ра (spjéra)

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἡμέρα (hēméra). Cognates include Greek ημέρα (iméra), μέρα (méra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmʲera/
  • Hyphenation: ме‧ра

Noun

ме́ра (mjéra) f (Greek spelling μέρα)

  1. day
  2. afternoon

Declension

Declension of ме́ра
singular plural
nominative ме́ра (mjéra) ме́рис (mjéris)
oblique ме́ра (mjéra) ме́рис (mjéris)
*) Some dialects don't use the oblique plural form, instead using the nominative plural.

References

  • A. A. Diamantopulo-Rionis; D. L. Demerdzhi; A. M. Davydova-Diamantopulo; A. A. Shapurma; R. S. Kharabadot; D. K. Patricha (2006) Румейско-русский и русско-румейский словарь пяти диалектов греков Приазовья, Mariupol, →ISBN, page 130
  • G. A. Animica; M. P. Galikbarova (2013) Румеку глоса, Donetsk, page 83

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmʲerə]
  • (file)

Noun

ме́ра (méra) f inan (genitive ме́ры, nominative plural ме́ры, genitive plural мер, diminutive ме́рка)

  1. (dated) A dry measure approximately equal to one pood of seeds, usually equated with the chetverik, standardized in 1902 as 26.239 liters.
  2. measure
  3. degree, extent, limit
    знать ме́руznatʹ méruto know when to stop
  4. measure, step, action
  5. way

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mêra/
  • Hyphenation: ме‧ра

Noun

ме̏ра f (Latin spelling mȅra)

  1. measure
  2. dimension, size
  3. rate
  4. degree
  5. extent
  6. unit

Declension

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