млънии
Old Church Slavonic
Alternative forms
The variant with initial млъ- is more common than the variant with мль-.
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mъldni.
Noun
млънии • (mlŭnij) f
- lightning
- 11th century, Book of Sava, Luke 10:18:
- видѣхъ сотонѫ ꙗко млъниѭ съ нб҃е съпадъша
- I saw Satan as he fell from heaven like lightning.
- 11th century, Book of Sava, Luke 10:18:
Declension
Declension of млънии (soft a-stem/ī-stem)
| Case | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
млъньѩ, млъниѭ mlŭnĭję, mlŭnijǫ |
| Accusative | млъньѭ, млъниѭ mlŭnĭjǫ, mlŭnijǫ |
млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
млъньѩ, млъниѩ mlŭnĭję, mlŭniję |
| Genitive | млъньѩ, млъниѩ mlŭnĭję, mlŭniję |
млънью, млънию mlŭnĭju, mlŭniju |
млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
| Locative | млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
млънью, млънию mlŭnĭju, mlŭniju |
млъньꙗхъ, млъниꙗхъ mlŭnĭjaxŭ, mlŭnijaxŭ |
| Dative | млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
млъньꙗма, млъниꙗма mlŭnĭjama, mlŭnijama |
млъньꙗмъ, млъниꙗмъ mlŭnĭjamŭ, mlŭnijamŭ |
| Instrumental | млъньѥѭ, млъниѥѭ mlŭnĭjejǫ, mlŭnijejǫ |
млъньꙗма, млъниꙗма mlŭnĭjama, mlŭnijama |
млъньꙗми, млъниꙗми mlŭnĭjami, mlŭnijami |
| Vocative | млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
млъньи, млънии mlŭnĭj, mlŭnij |
млъньѩ, млъниѩ mlŭnĭję, mlŭniję |
References
- Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “млънии”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk
- Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “млънии”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae), Prague: Euroslavica
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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