наречие

See also: наречје

Bulgarian

Etymology

Calque of Latin adverbium, formed from наре́ка (naréka, “to call”) +‎ -ие (-ie). Formally reflects Proto-Slavic *narěčьje.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [nɐˈrɛt͡ʃiɛ]

Noun

наре́чие • (naréčie) n

  1. (grammar) adverb
  2. (linguistics) dialect, idiom
    Synonyms: го́вор (góvor), диале́кт (dialékt)
  3. (obsolete) verdict, order

Declension
Declension of наре́чие
singular plural
indefinite наре́чие
naréčie		 наре́чия
naréčija
definite наре́чието
naréčieto		 наре́чията
naréčijata

References
  • наречие in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • наречие in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)
  • нарѣчьѥ in Исторически речник на българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje. Synchronically analyzable as на- (na-) +‎ речь (rečʹ) +‎ -ие (-ije).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [nɐˈrʲet͡ɕɪje]

Noun

наре́чие • (naréčije) n inan (genitive наре́чия, nominative plural наре́чия, genitive plural наре́чий)

  1. (linguistics) dialect
  2. (grammar) adverb (lexical category)

Usage notes

"наречие" is for the larger forms of Russian that may be considered as "dialects", such as Northern Russian dialects as opposed to central and southern dialects. For regionalisms used in one specific region (like in Moscow compared to Yakutsk, Minsk, or Sevastopol), "говор" is used.

Declension
Declension of наре́чие (inan neut-form i-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative наре́чие
naréčije		 наре́чия
naréčija
genitive наре́чия
naréčija		 наре́чий
naréčij
dative наре́чию
naréčiju		 наре́чиям
naréčijam
accusative наре́чие
naréčije		 наре́чия
naréčija
instrumental наре́чием
naréčijem		 наре́чиями
naréčijami
prepositional наре́чии
naréčii		 наре́чиях
naréčijax

Synonyms

Derived terms
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