пелин
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pelynъ m (attested also as *pelynь f), probably from the root of Bulgarian паля (palja, “to set on fire, to ignite”), пепел (pepel, “ashes”), due to the bitter taste of mugwort. Compare Bulgarian горчивка (gorčivka, “felwort”) from Bulgarian горчив (gorčiv, “bitter”).
Other proposals include relation with Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ (“weed”), *polvъ (“pale”).
Noun
пели́н • (pelín) m (related adjective пели́нов or пели́нен)
Declension
Declension of пели́н
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | пели́н pelín |
пели́ни pelíni |
definite (subject form) |
пели́нът pelínǎt |
пели́ните pelínite |
definite (object form) |
пели́на pelína | |
count form | — | пели́на pelína |
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “полы́нь”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- пелин in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (1996), “пелин”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 141
Macedonian
Etymology
Probably inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelynъ. Cognate with Bulgarian пелин (pelin), Serbo-Croatian пелин, Russian полы́нь (polýnʹ), Czech pelyněk, Polish piołun.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛlin]
Declension
Declension of пелин
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | пелин |
definite unspecified | пелинот |
definite proximal | пелинов |
definite distal | пелинон |
vocative | пелину |
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