полотно
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poltьno, from Proto-Indo-European *polto- (“cloth”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel-. Doublet of платно́ (platnó), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pəɫɐtˈno]
Audio (file)
Noun
полотно́ • (polotnó) n inan (genitive полотна́, nominative plural поло́тна, genitive plural поло́тен, related adjective полотня́ный)
Declension
Declension of полотно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
Pre-reform declension of полотно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | полотно́ polotnó |
поло́тна polótna |
genitive | полотна́ polotná |
поло́тенъ polóten |
dative | полотну́ polotnú |
поло́тнамъ polótnam |
accusative | полотно́ polotnó |
поло́тна polótna |
instrumental | полотно́мъ polotnóm |
поло́тнами polótnami |
prepositional | полотнѣ́ polotně́ |
поло́тнахъ polótnax |
Derived terms
- полоте́нце (poloténce)
- поло́тнище (polótnišče)
Descendants
- → Turkmen: polotno
- → Uzbek: polotno
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “полотно”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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