пост
See also: пост-
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɔst]
- Hyphenation: пост
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postъ.
Declension
Related terms
- (verb): пости impf (posti)
- (nouns): испосник m (isposnik), испосница f (isposnica)/испосничка f (isposnička)
- (adjective, adverb): испоснички (isposnički)
Declension
Derived terms
- постира (postira)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [post]
Etymology 1
Old Russian and pre-Reform постъ (post), as it were Proto-Slavic *postъ, a loan from Old High German fasta (“fast”) (8th century, a feminine noun from the root of Proto-Germanic *fastāną), presumably first in this sense in Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (fastan), gloss of νηστεία (nēsteía).
Noun
пост • (post) m inan (genitive поста́, nominative plural посты́, genitive plural посто́в)
- fast (period of restricted eating)
- великий пост ― velikij post ― Great Lent (lit. great fast)
Declension
Declension of пост (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-b)
Related terms
- пости́ться (postítʹsja)
- по́стный (póstnyj)
Noun
пост • (post) m inan (genitive поста́, nominative plural посты́, genitive plural посто́в, related adjective постово́й)
Declension
Declension of пост (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-b)
Declension
Declension of пост (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-b/a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | по́ст póst |
посты́, по́сты postý, pósty |
genitive | поста́, по́ста postá, pósta |
посто́в, по́стов postóv, póstov |
dative | посту́, по́сту postú, póstu |
поста́м, по́стам postám, póstam |
accusative | по́ст póst |
посты́, по́сты postý, pósty |
instrumental | посто́м, по́стом postóm, póstom |
поста́ми, по́стами postámi, póstami |
prepositional | посте́, по́сте posté, póste |
поста́х, по́стах postáx, póstax |
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пост”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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