празник

See also: праздник

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

пра́здник (prázdnik) – outdated spelling

Etymology

Simplified from an earlier Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”). Originally meant empty day.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈpraznik]

Noun

пра́зник • (práznik) m

Declension

Declension of пра́зник

	singular	plural
indefinite	пра́зник práznik	пра́зници práznici
definite (subject form)	пра́зникът práznikǎt	пра́зниците práznicite
definite (object form)	пра́зника práznika	пра́зниците práznicite
count form	—	пра́зника práznika

Related terms

празнувам (praznuvam, “to celebrate”)
празненство (praznenstvo, “feast, celebration”)

References

празник in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
празник in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)
Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (1996), “празник”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 591

Macedonian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈpraznik]

Noun

празник • (praznik) m (plural празници, related adjective празничен)

Declension

Declension of празник

	singular	plural
indefinite	празник	празници
definite unspecified	празникот	празниците
definite proximal	празников	празнициве
definite distal	празникон	празницине
vocative	празнику	празници
count form	—	празника

References

празник in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /prâːzniːk/
Hyphenation: праз‧ник

Noun

пра̑знӣк m (Latin spelling prȃznīk)

(secular) national holiday (non-working day as opposed to a religious holiday)
(by extension) public holiday, holiday (any non-working day in general)
festival, festivity

Declension

Declension of празник

	singular	plural
nominative	пра̑знӣк	пра̑знӣци
genitive	празника	празника
dative	празнику	празницима
accusative	празник	празнике
vocative	пра̑знӣче	празници
locative	празнику	празницима
instrumental	празником	празницима

Related terms

(religious holiday): благдан ("blagdan")

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈpraznek]

Noun

пра́зник • (práznyk) m inan (genitive пра́зника, nominative plural пра́зники, genitive plural пра́зників)

holiday
Synonym: свя́то (svjáto)
festival
(Canada) patron saint's day, kermis, church picnic
Synonym: храм (xram)

Declension

Declension of пра́зник (inan velar masc-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	пра́зник práznyk	пра́зники práznyky
genitive	пра́зника práznyka	пра́зників práznykiv
dative	пра́зникові, пра́знику práznykovi, práznyku	пра́зникам práznykam
accusative	пра́зник práznyk	пра́зники práznyky
instrumental	пра́зником práznykom	пра́зниками práznykamy
locative	пра́знику práznyku	пра́зниках práznykax
vocative	пра́знику práznyku	пра́зники práznyky

References

Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “празник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
“празник”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.