сикә
Bashkir
Сикә.
Etymology
According to Starostin et al., from Proto-Turkic *čeke (“temple; cheekbone”)[1]. However, the Chuvash term appears to have been borrowed from Tatar, and then this archetype seems to be a rather late development. Note there are no attested forms in Old Turkic documents or Siberian Turkic languages.
Cognate with Tatar чигә (çigä, “temple”), Kazakh шеке (şeke, “temple”), Kyrgyz чеке (çeke, “temple; forehead”), Kumyk чеке (çeke, “temple”), Uzbek chakka (“temple”), Uyghur چېكە (chëke, “temple”), Turkmen çekge (“temple, skull”), Chuvash чикĕ (čikĕ, “temple”), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sʲi.ˈkæ]
- Hyphenation: си‧кә
Noun
сикә • (sikä)
- (anatomy) temple
- Әбү Ғөбәйҙә ибн әл-Йәррәх (радыйаллаһу ғәнһү) Пәйғәмбәрҙең сикәһенә ҡаҙалған ике һөңгө сыңғаһын күреп ҡала ла, ашығыс рәүештә бер-бер артлы уларҙы теше менән һурып ала.
- Äbü Ğöbäyðä ibn äl-Yärräx (radıyallahu ğänhü) Päyğämbärðeŋ sikähenä qaðalğan ike höŋgö sıŋğahın kürep qala la, aşığıs räweştä ber-ber artlı ularðı teşe menän hurıp ala.
- Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah (may Allah be pleased with him) sees the rings of two spears that have pierced into the Prophet's temple, and hastily pulls them out, one after another, with his teeth.
Declension
Inflection of сикә (sikä)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | сикә (sikä) | сикәләр (sikälär) |
| definite genitive | сикәнең (sikäneŋ) | сикәләрҙең (sikälärðeŋ) |
| dative | сикәгә (sikägä) | сикәләргә (sikälärgä) |
| definite accusative | сикәне (sikäne) | сикәләрҙе (sikälärðe) |
| locative | сикәлә (sikälä) | сикәләрҙә (sikälärðä) |
| ablative | сикәнән (sikänän) | сикәләрҙән (sikälärðän) |
References
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*čẹke”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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