точка
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian то́чка (tóčka), from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɔt͡ʃkə]
Noun
то́чка • (tóčka) f (related adjective то́чков, diminutive то́чица)
Declension
Declension of то́чка
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | то́чка tóčka |
то́чки tóčki |
| definite | то́чката tóčkata |
то́чките tóčkite |
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɔt͡ʃka]
Audio (file)
Declension
Conjugation
Conjugation of точка (imperfective, present in -а)
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | точкал | — | adjectival participle | точкан | ||
| feminine | точкала | — | adverbial participle | точкајќи | ||
| neuter | точкало | — | verbal noun | точкање | ||
| plural | точкале | — | perfect participle | точкано | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
| 1st singular | точкам | точкав | — | — | ||
| 2nd singular | точкаш | точкаше | — | точкај | ||
| 3rd singular | точка | точкаше | — | — | ||
| 1st plural | точкаме | точкавме | — | — | ||
| 2nd plural | точкате | точкавте | — | точкајте | ||
| 3rd plural | точкаат | точкаа | — | — | ||
| Compound tenses | ||||||
| perfect | сум точкал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-perfect | имам точкано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
| pluperfect | бев точкал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-pluperfect | имав точкано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| има-perfect reported | сум имал точкано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future | ќе точкам | ќе + present | ||||
| има-future | ќе имам точкано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future in the past | ќе точкав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
| има-future in the past | ќе имав точкано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future reported | ќе сум точкал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-future reported | ќе сум имал точкано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
| conditional | би точкал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-conditional | би имал точкано | conditional of има + perfect participle | ||||
Russian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Cognate with Lithuanian taškas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtot͡ɕkə]
Audio (file)
Noun
то́чка • (tóčka) f inan (genitive то́чки, nominative plural то́чки, genitive plural то́чек, related adjective то́чечный)
- period, dot, full stop
- point
- то́чка прикоснове́ния ― tóčka prikosnovénija ― point of contact
- dot, (for Morse code; colloquially dit)
- (Can we date this quote?) “Мой адрес - Советский Союз”:
- Вы, то́чки-тире́ телегра́фные, ищи́те на стро́йках меня́.
- Vy, tóčki-tirɛ́ telegráfnyje, iščíte na strójkax menjá.
- (You) telegraphic dots and dashes, search me on building sites.
-
Declension
Declension of то́чка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Descendants
See also
- тире́ (tirɛ́)
- то́чка с запято́й (tóčka s zapjatój)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɔt͡ʃkɐ]
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of то́чка (inan hard fem-form accent-a reduc)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “точка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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