труп

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *trupъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trup]

Noun

труп (trup) m

  1. body, torso
  2. corpse
  3. trunk (base of a tree)

Usage notes

'труп' is able to mean either "trunk" or "body", which are indistinguishable in the singular. However, in the plural, the "trunk" sense takes on the alternate form тру́пи, whilst the other senses use тру́пове.

Declension

References

  • труп in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • труп in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *trupъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trup]
  • Rhymes: -up

Noun

труп (trup) m (diminutive трупче)

  1. trunk (of a tree)
  2. torso
  3. corpse
  4. (colloquial) an ignorant or unskilled person

Declension

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trupъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trup]
  • Rhymes: -up

Noun

труп (trup) m inan (genitive тру́па, nominative plural тру́пы, genitive plural тру́пов)

  1. corpse, body

Declension

  • тру́пный (trúpnyj)
  • трупово́зка f (trupovózka)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *trupъ.

Noun

тру̑п m (Latin spelling trȗp)

  1. torso, trunk, body

Declension

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trup]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trupъ ((tree) stump),[1] with this meaning still present in Czech and Polish trup, from Proto-Indo-European *truH-p. Perhaps related to Lithuanian traupus (fragile,brittle), Greek τρυπώ (trupṓ, bore). Compare Russian труп (trup), Belarusian труп (trup), Bulgarian труп (trup), all with the same meaning.

Noun

труп (trup) m inan (genitive тру́па, nominative plural тру́пи, genitive plural тру́пів)

  1. corpse
Declension

See also

Noun

труп (trup) f inan pl

  1. genitive plural of тру́па (trúpa)

References

  1. Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), труп”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

Further reading

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